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Violations and severity weights by BASIC
Vehicle Maintenance is described failure to properly maintain a CMV and prevent shifting loads. Example violations: brakes, lights, and other mechanical defects, improper load securement, and failure to make required repairs.. Data would include (1) roadside violations for brakes, lights, and other mechanical defects and improperly secured cargo, (2) crash reports citing a mechanical failure or cargo securement as a contributing factor, or (3) violations from an off-site investigation or an on-site investigation associated with pre-trip inspections, maintenance records, and repair records.
Violation severity weights reflect the relative importance of each violation within each BASIC. These weights cannot be compared or added meaningfully across the BASICs.
In cases where a violation results in an out-of-service order as defined in 49 CFR 390.5, an additional weight of 2 is added to arrive at a total severity weight for the violation.
Section | Description | Group | Severity* | Affects Driver Score? |
---|---|---|---|---|
385.103(c) | Failure to display a current CVSA decal: Mexico-domiciled carrier with Provisional Operating Authority | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
385.415B1-HMA | HM RAM (Administrative) — Transporting Class 7 HRCQ without a pre-trip inspection in accordance with in accordance with the requirements of the 49 CFR Part 173.403 | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
392.2SAFCH-ATTCH | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, safety devices not attached/not able to be secured. | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
392.2SAFCH-MISSG | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, safety devices missing. | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
392.2-SLLMF | State/Local Laws — Wheel (mud) flaps missing or defective. | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
392.2SLSCR | State/Local Laws — CMV safety chains. | Tires | 8 | Y |
392.2SLSNC | State/Local Laws — CMV snow chains required. | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
392.2WC | Wheel (mud) flaps missing or defective | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
392.7 | No pre-trip inspection | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
392.7(a) | Driver failing to conduct pre-trip inspection | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
392.7A-D | Driver — Failed to conduct pre-trip inspection or make use of required parts and accessories. | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
392.7(b) | Driver failing to conduct a pre-trip inspection of Intermodal Equipment | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
392.7B-D | Driver — Failed to conduct pre-trip inspection of intermodal equipment. | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
392.8 | Failing to inspect/use emergency equipment | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
392.8-D | Driver — Failed to inspect /use emergency equipment. | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
392.9 | Driver may not operate a CMV without proper load securement | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.9(a) | Failing to secure load | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.9A-DFSL | Driver — Failing to properly secure load. | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.9(a)(1) | Failing to secure cargo as specified in 49 CFR 393.100 through 393.142 | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.9(a)(2) | Failing to secure vehicle equipment | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.9A2-C | Cargo — Vehicle components or dunnage not secured. | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.9(a)(3) | Driver’s view and/or movement is obstructed | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.9B2-DFICD | Driver — Failing to inspect the cargo and devices used to secure the cargo within the first 50 miles after beginning a trip. | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.9B3-DFRCLS | Driver — Failing to reexamine the CMV's cargo and its load securement devices during the course of transporation and make any necessary adjustments. | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.22(b) | Failure to place or improper placement of warning devices on the road surface | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
392.22B-DFPWD | Driver — Failed to place warning devices on the road surface. | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
392.22B-DIPWD | Driver — Improper placement of warning devices on the road surface. | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
392.24-ESFP | Driver — No driver shall attach or permit any person to attach a lighted fusee or other flame-producing emergency signal to any part of a commercial motor vehicle. | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
392.33 | Operating CMV with lamps/reflectors obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
392.33A-D | Driver — Operating CMV while lamps/reflectors are obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
392.62BFSS | Bus — Backage or freight on the bus is not stowed securely | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.62B-PC | Passenger Carrier — Operating a bus with aisle seats not conforming to the requirements | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.62(c)(1) | Bus — Baggage/freight restricts driver oper | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.62C1-PC | Passenger Carrier — Operating a bus with baggage/freight that is not properly stowed and secured | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.62(c)(2) | Bus — Exit(s) obstructed by baggage/freight | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.62(c)(3) | Passengers not protected from falling baggage | General Securement | 1 | Y |
392.63 | Pushing/towing a loaded bus | Towing Loaded Bus | 10 | Y |
392.63BPFWP | Bus — Pushing or towing a disabled bus with passengers aboard | Towing Loaded Bus | 10 | Y |
392.64 | Riding within the closed body of a commercial vehicle without exits | Towing Loaded Bus | 10 | Y |
392.64-D | Driver — Riding within a closed body of a CMV without proper exits | Towing Loaded Bus | 10 | Y |
393.1B1-ID | Inspection — Failing to be knowledgeable and/or comply with the requirements of part 393 | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
393.1C-IMC | Inspection — Allows/permits operation of vehicle not equipped in accordance with this part | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
393.3A1-BPA | Hydraulic Power Assist Fails to Operate on Hydraulic Brakes | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.3A1-TARPSW | Tires — Presence of rubber-coated cord or cured rubber plug in the sidewall | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.3-SV | External sun visor obstructs the drivers view | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.9 | Inoperable required lamp | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.9ALTSIR | Lighting — Turn Signal — Any inoperative on a unit that is not the rearmost unit | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-HLLH | Lighting — Headlamp(s) fail to operate on low and high beam. | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LBL | Lighting — Backup lamp inoperative | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LCL | Lighting — Clearance lamp(s) inoperative | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.9A-LFTSI | Lighting — Front — Turn signal — inoperative | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LHLI | Lighting — Headlamp(s) — Any inoperative | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LHLIWR | Lighting — Headlamps — Both inoperative when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LHWS | Lighting — Hazard warning signal(s) inoperative | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LIL | Lighting — Identification lamp(s) inoperative | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.9A-LLPL | Lighting — License plate lamp inoperative | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.9A-LPL | Lighting — Parking lamp(s) inoperative | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LRLI | Lighting — Tail lamp — Any inoperative | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LSLI | Lighting — Stop lamps — Any inoperative | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LSLIWR | Lighting — Stop lamps — Both inoperative when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A-LSML | Lighting — Side marker lamp(s) inoperative | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.9A-LTSI | Lighting — Turn signal — Any inoperative on the rearmost vehicle | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9A1-LPLOWR | Lighting - Projecting load - Any lamp on projecting load inoperative when required to be on. | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LBL | Lighting — Backup lamp obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LCL | Lighting — Clearance lamp(s) obscured | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.9B-LFTSO | Lighting — Front — Turn signal — obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LHLO | Lighting — Headlamp(s) — Any obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LHLOWR | Lighting — Headlamps — Both obscured when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LHWS | Lighting — Hazard warning signal(s) obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LIL | Lighting — Identification lamp(s) obscured | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.9B-LLPL | Lighting — License plate lamp obscured | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.9B-LPL | Lighting — Parking lamp(s) obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LPLOWR | Lighting — Projecting load — Any lamp on projecting load obscured when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LRLIWR | Lighting — Tail lamp — Both lamps on rearmost vehicle inoperative when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LRLO | Lighting — Tail lamp — Any obstructed | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LRLOWR | Lighting — Tail lamp — Both lamps on rearmost vehicle obscured when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LRR | Lighting — Reflex reflector(s) obscured | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.9B-LSLO | Lighting — Stop lamps — Any obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LSLOWR | Lighting — Stop lamps — Both obscured when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LSML | Lighting — Side marker lamp(s) obscured | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LTSO | Lighting — Turn signal — Any obscured on the rearmost vehicle | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9B-LTSONR | Lighting - Turn signal - Any obscured not on the rearmost vehicle. | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9BRKLAMP | Inoperative brake lamps | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9H | Inoperable head lamps | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9T | Inoperable tail lamp | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.9TS | Inoperative turn signal | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11 | No or defective lighting devices or reflective material as required | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11A1-LCHL | Lighting - Lamps improper color, height, location. | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LTNRV | Lighting - Turn signal - Any missing not on the rearmost vehicle. | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11LR | No lower rear retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective materials as required for vehicles manufactured after December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11N | No retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective materials as required for vehicles manufactured after December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11RT | Retroreflective material not affixed as required for trailers manufactured after December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11S | Side retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflector requirements for vehicles manufactured after December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11TL | Truck-Tractor lower rear mud flaps retroreflective sheeting/reflex reflective material requirements for vehicles manufactured after July 1997 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11TT | Truck-Tractor with no retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material on vehicle manufactured after July 1997 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11TU | Truck-Tractor upper body corner requirements for retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material for vehicles manufactured after July 1997 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11UR | Upper Rear retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflecting material requirements for vehicles manufactured after December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11A1-CSLRR | Conspicuity Systems — Truck tractor, lower rear retro reflective sheeting missing on vehicle manufactured on or after July 1, 1997 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11A1-CSURR | Conspicuity Systems — Truck tractor, upper rear retro reflective sheeting missing on vehicle manufactured on or after July 1, 1997 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11A1-L | Lighting — Lamps improper color | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LBL | Lighting — Backup lamp missing | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LCL | Lighting — Clearance lamp(s) missing | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.11A1-LFTSM | Lighting — Front — Turn signal — Missing | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LHLM | Lighting — Headlamp(s) — Any missing | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LHLMWR | Lighting — Headlamps — Both missing when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LHWS | Lighting — Hazard warning signal(s) missing | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LIL | Lighting — Identification lamp(s) missing | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.11A1-LLPL | Lighting — License plate lamp missing | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.11A1-LPL | Lighting — Parking lamp(s) missing | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.11A1-LPLMWR | Lighting — Projecting load — Any Lamp on projecting load missing when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LPLOWR | Lighting — Projecting load — Any lamp on projecting load inoperative when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LRLM | Lighting — Tail lamp — Any missing | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LRLMWR | Lighting — Tail lamp — Both lamps on rearmost vehicle missing when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LRR | Lighting — Reflex reflector(s) missing or improper | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11A1-LSLM | Lighting — Side marker lamp(s) missing | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.11A1-LSLMWR | Lighting — Stop lamps — Both missing when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LSML | Lighting — Side marker lamp(s) missing | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11A1-LTSM | Lighting — Turn signal — Any missing on the rearmost vehicle | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.11B-CSLRR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, lower rear retro reflective sheeting inadequate on vehicle manufactured on or after December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11B-CSRIGRR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, rear impact guard retro reflective sheeting inadequate on vehicle manufactured on or after December 1, 1993. | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11B-CSSRR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, side retro reflective sheeting inadequate on vehicle manufactured on or after December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11B-CSURR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, upper rear retro reflective sheeting inadequate on vehicle manufactured on or after December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.11C-LSLA | Lighting — Stop lamp(s) amber. | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.13(a) | Retroreflective tape not affixed as required for trailers manufactured prior to December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13(b) | No retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13(c)(1) | No Side retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13C1-CSSRR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, side retro reflective sheeting inadequate on vehicle manufactured before December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13(c)(2) | Lower Rear retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13C2-CSLRR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, lower rear retro reflective sheeting inadequate on vehicle manufactured before December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13(c)(3) | Upper Rear retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13C3-CSURR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, upper rear retro reflective sheeting inadequate on vehicle manufactured before December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13(d)(1) | Improper side placement of retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13D1-CSSRR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, side reflex reflectors inadequate on vehicle manufactured before December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13(d)(2) | Improper Lower Rear Placement of retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material requirements for vehicles manufactured before December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13D2-CSLRR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, lower rear reflex reflectors inadequate on vehicle manufactured before December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13(d)(3) | Upper rear retroreflective sheeting or reflex reflective material as required for vehicles manufactured before December 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.13D3-CSURR | Conspicuity Systems — Trailers, upper rear reflex reflectors inadequate on vehicle manufactured before December 1, 1993 | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.17 | No/defective lamp/reflector — towaway operation | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.17(a) | No/defective lamps — towing unit — towaway operation | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.17A1-LDCL | Lighting — Driveaway, clearance lamp(s) missing on front of towing vehicle | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.17A1-LRLDWR | Lighting — Tail lamp — Both Lamps on rearmost vehicle driveaway missing when required to be on | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.17A1-LSLDMWR | Lighting — Stop lamps — Driveaway — missing when required. | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.17A2-LDSML | Lighting — Driveaway, side marker lamp(s) missing on front of towing vehicle | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.17(b) | No/defective towaway lamps on rear unit | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.17B1-LDSML | Lighting — Driveaway, side marker lamp(s) missing on rearmost towed vehicle | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.17B2-LDCL | Lighting — Driveaway, clearance lamp(s) missing on rear of rearmost towed vehicle | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.17B2-LDIL | Lighting — Driveaway, identification lamp(s) missing on rear of the rearmost towed vehicle | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.17B2-LDRR | Lighting — Driveaway, reflex reflector(s) missing on rear of rearmost towed vehicle | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.17C1III-LDRRMST | Lighting — Driveaway, reflex reflector(s) missing on towed mobile structure trailer | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.17B2-LRLDM | Lighting — Tail lamp — Driveaway — missing | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.17B2-LTSDM | Lighting — Turn signal — Driveaway — any missing | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.17D-LDSML | Lighting — Driveaway, side marker lamp(s) missing on intermediate towed vehicle | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.19 | Inoperative/Defective Hazard Warning Lamp | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.22B-LPL | Lighting — Prohibited combination of lamps | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.23 | Required lamp not powered by vehicle electric | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.23-LEU | Lighting — All electrical systems on towed vehicle(s) inoperative due to no electrical connection (e.g., unplugged or loose pigtail) | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.23PT | All required lamps on towed vehicle inoperative due to no electrical connection | Clearance Identification Lamps/Other | 2 | Y |
393.24(a) | Non-compliance with headlamp requirements | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.24(b) | Non-compliant fog/driving lamps | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.24BR | Non-compliant fog or driving lamps | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.24(c) | Improper Headlamp mounting | Lighting | 6 | N |
393.24C-L | Lighting — Headlamp(s) improperly mounted | Lighting | 6 | N |
393.24(d) | Improper Head/Auxiliary/Fog lamp aiming | Lighting | 6 | N |
393.24D-L | Lighting — Headlamp(s) improperly aimed | Lighting | 6 | N |
393.25(a) | Improper Lamp Mounting | Lighting | 6 | N |
393.25A-L | Lighting — Lamps (other than headlamps), not securely mounted | Lighting | 6 | N |
393.25(b) | Lamps are not visible as required | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.25(e) | Lamp not steady burning | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.25E-L | Lighting — Lamps (other than headlamps), not steady burning as required | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.25(f) | Stop lamp violations | Lighting | 6 | Y |
393.26 | Requirements for reflectors | Reflective Sheeting | 3 | Y |
393.28 | Improper or no wiring protection as required | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.28-BECU | Buses — Electrical cable unsupported/hanging/missing clamps | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.28-BEW | Buses — Electrical cable insulation chafed/frayed/damaged/burnt exposing wire | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.28-BMG | Buses — Electrical cable missing/damaged protective grommets | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.28-WS | Wiring Systems — Copper wire exposed | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.28-WS-6 | Wiring Systems — Bare, loose, dangling, chafing or poorly connected wires | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.30 | Improper battery installation | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.30-B | Battery — Not protected | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.40 | Inadequate brake system on a CMV | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.40A-B | Brake — Inadequate braking system | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.40(b) | Brakes — no pedal reserve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.40B-BPR | Hydraulic No Pedal Reserve on Hydraulic Brakes | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.41 | No or defective parking brake system on CMV | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.41-BNPB | Brake — Inoperative or missing parking brake on power unit | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.41-BNPB-SPR | Brake — Inoperative or missing power unit spring brake | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.42 | No brakes as required- Explain | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.42A-BM | Brake — missing required brake | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.42A-BMAW | Brake — all wheels not equipped with brakes as required | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.42A-BM-SA | Brake — Missing on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.42A-BM-TSA | Brake — missing on a trailer steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43 | No/improper breakaway or emergency braking | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.43(a) | No/improper tractor protection valve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43A-TPV | Air Brake — Inoperable or missing tractor protection valve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43A-TSV | Air Brake — Inoperable or missing trailer supply valve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43B-BATV | Brake — Air, towing vehicle unable to actuate trailer parking/emergency brakes manually | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43C-BVTV | Brake — Vacuum, towing vehicle unable to actuate trailer parking/emergency brakes manually | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43(d) | No or defective automatic trailer brake | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.43D-B | Brake — Missing or inoperable breakaway braking system on a trailer(s) or converter dolly | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43D-BIPBS | Brake — Inoperative or missing trailer Spring Brake | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43DBMA | Brake — Breakaway not attached to the towing vehicle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43D-BSB | Brake — More than 25% of the spring brakes are inoperative | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.43E-BBST | Brake — Bleedback system is defective on trailer | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.44 | No or defective bus front brake line protection | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.44-B | Air Brake — Air, no/defective bus front brake line protection | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45 | Brake tubing and hose adequacy | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45A-AJS | Air brake tubing improperly joined or spliced | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45A-BHB | Hydraulic Brake Hose bulges or swells under pressure | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45A-BHIJ | Hydraulic Improperly joined such as a splice made by sliding the hose ends over a piece of tubing and clamping the hose to the tube | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45A-BHTBS | Air Brake — Hose/tubing with a bulge/swelling when air pressure is applied | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45A-BHTIJ | Air Brake — Improperly joined such as a splice made by sliding the hose ends over a piece of tubing and clamping the hose to the tube | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45A-BLCB | Hydraulic Fluid Lines Restricted, Cracked or Broken | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45A-BLHF | Hydraulic Any Observed Leaking Hydraulic Fluid | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45A-HBL | Hydraulic brake — leaking on application | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45A-HJS | Hydraulic brake tubing improperly joined or spliced | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45(b)(2) | Brake hose or tubing chafing and/or kinking | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45B2B | Air Brake - Hose/Tubing damaged or not secured | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45B2-B-AIR | Air Brake — Hose/tubing damaged or not secured | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45B2-BHHC | Hydraulic Hose Abraded (Chafed) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45B2-BHTD | Air Brake — Hose/tubing damage extending through the outer reinforcement ply | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45B2-B-VAC | Brake — Vacuum hose(s) or line(s) restricted/abraded/chafed through outer cover-to-cord ply crimped/cracked/broken | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45B2PC | Brake hose or tubing chafing and/or kinking — connection to power unit | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45B2UV | Brake hose or tubing chafing and/or kinking under vehicle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45(b)(3) | Brake hose or tubing contacting exhaust system | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45B3-B | Air Brake — Hose/tubing contacting exhaust system | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45C-BSG | Air Brake — Missing or inadequate Nonmetallic tubing spring guard | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45(d) | Brake connections with leaks or constrictions | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45D-B | Air Brake — Audible air leak at a proper connection | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45D-BAAL | Air Brake — Audible air leak at other than a proper connection | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45D-BHS | Hydraulic Seeping Hydraulic Brake Hose | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45D-BHTC | Air Brake — Damaged by heat, broken, or crimped in such a manner as to restrict air flow | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45DCPC | Brake connections with constrictions —- connection to power unit | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45DCUV | Brake connections with constrictions under vehicle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.45DLPC | Brake connections with leaks — connection to power unit | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45DLUV | Brake connections with leaks under vehicle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45PC | Brake tubing and hose adequacy — connections to power unit | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.45UV | Brake tubing and hose adequacy under vehicle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47(a) | Inadequate brakes for safe stopping — Brake lining condition | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCFSAD | Air Disc Brake — Contaminated friction surface | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCFSAD-SA | Air Disc Brake — Contaminated friction surface on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCFSBD | Drum Brake — Contaminated friction surface | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCFSBD-SA | Drum Brake — Contaminated friction surface on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCFSHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Contaminated friction surface | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCFSHE-SA | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Contaminated friction surface on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCLMAD | Air Disc Brake - Cracked/loose/missing lining/pad. | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCLMAD-SA | Air Disc Brake — Cracked/loose/missing lining/pad on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCLMBD | Drum Brake — Cracked/loose/missing lining/pad | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCLMBD-SA | Drum Brake — Cracked/loose/missing lining/pad on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCLMHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake - Cracked/loose/missing lining/pad. | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BCLMHE-SA | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Cracked/loose/missing lining/pad on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BDC | Brake — Drum has any external crack, or has any crack that opens upon brake application | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BDRF | Brake — Drum or rotor (disc) missing or in danger of falling away | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BRC | Brake — Rotor (disc) with a crack in length of more than 75% of the friction surface or thru the rotor | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-BSF | Brake — Malfunction causing smoke or fire to emit from the wheel end | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-CD | Brake drum with external crack or crack that opens upon application | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-CR | Rotor (disc) cracked more than 75 percent of the friction surface completely through the rotor or completely through a solid rotor or completely through a structural support | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-RM | Brake rotor or drum — piece missing or in danger of falling away | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47A-RW | Brake rotor worn to or through center vents | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47(b) | Mismatched brake chambers on same axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.47B-BMBCAD | Air Disc Brake — Mismatched brake chamber sizes on the same axle other than a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.47B-BMBCAD-SA | Air Disc Brake — Mismatched brake chamber sizes on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.47B-BMBCBD | Drum Brake — Mismatched brake chamber sizes on the same axle other than a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.47B-BMBCBD-SA | Drum Brake — Mismatched brake chamber sizes on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.47(c) | Mismatched slack adjuster effective length | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47C-BSALMAD-SA | Air Disc Brake — Slack adjuster length mismatched on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47C-BSALMBD-SA | Drum Brake — Slack adjuster length mismatched on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47C-BSAMAD | Air Disc Brake — Slack adjuster length mismatched on the same axle other than a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47C-BSAMBD | Drum Brake — Slack adjuster length mismatched on the same axle other than a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47(d) | All brakes — insufficient brake lining thickness | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.47D1-BLTBD-SA | Drum Brake — Inadequate lining/pad thickness on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D1-BLTHE-SA | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Inadequate lining/pad thickness on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D1-BPTAD-SA-1/16 | Air Disc Brake — Pad thickness (air disc brakes less than 1/16”) on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D1-BPTAD-SA-1/8 | Air Disc Brake — Pad thickness (air disc brakes less than 1/8”) on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D1-BRMMCAD-SA | Air Disc Brake — Rotor (disc) metal to metal contact on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D1-BRMMCHE-SA | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Rotor (disc) metal to metal contact on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D2-BLT-1/16AD | Air Disc Brake — Lining/pad thickness less than 1/16 inch | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D2-BLTBDAdded to SMS effective September 27, 2024. | Drum Brake — Inadequate lining/pad thickness | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D2-BLTHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Iining/pad thickness less than 1/16 inch | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47D2-BRMMCAD | Air Disc Brake — Rotor (disc) metal to metal contact | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.47D2-BRMMCHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Rotor (disc) metal to metal contact | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47(e) | Clamp or Roto type brake out-of-adjustment | Brakes Out of Adjustment | 4 | N |
393.47(f) | Wedge type brake(s) out-of-adjustment | Brakes Out of Adjustment | 4 | N |
393.47F-B | Brake — Wedge type brake(s) out-of-adjustment | Brakes Out of Adjustment | 4 | N |
393.47(g) | Insufficient Brake Drum or Rotor thickness | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.47G-BRW | Brake — A rotor surface is worn to or through center vents | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48(a) | Inoperative/defective brakes | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BCM | Brakes — hydraulic brake caliper movement exceeds 1/8" (0.125") (3.175 mm) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BCMHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Hydraulic brake caliper movement exceeds 1/8” | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BCMHE-SA | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Hydraulic brake caliper movement exceeds 1/8 inch on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BIAD | Air Disc Brake — Inoperative other than a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BIBD | Drum Brake — Inoperative other than a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.48A-BIHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Inoperative other than a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BI-SA | Brake — Inoperative on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BI-TSA | Brake — Inoperative on a trailer steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BLMACBD | Drum Brake — Loose chamber/spider/camshaft support bracket | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.48A-BLMCBAD | Air Disc Brake — Loose chamber/caliper mounting bolt(s) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.48ABLMCHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Loose/missing caliper bolt | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48ABLMCHE-SA | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Loose or missing brake caliper mounting bolt on steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BMBC | All brakes — missing or broken components including pad retaining components and loose or missing caliper mounting bolt(s) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BMBCAD | Air Disc Brake — Missing/broken component(s) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.48A-BMBCBD | Drum Brake — Missing/broken component(s) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.48A-BMBCHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Missing/broken component(s) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BRMMC | Brakes — rotor (disc) metal-to-metal contact | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BS | Brakes — Smoking | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.48A-BSRFS | Brakes — severe rusting of brake rotor (disc) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BSRFSAD | Air Disc Brake — Severe rusting of brake rotor (disc) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.48A-BSRFSAD-SA | Air Disc Brake — Severe rusting of brake rotor (disc) on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BSRFSHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Severe rusting of brake rotor (disc) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48A-BSRFSHE-SA | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Severe rusting of brake rotor (disc) on a steering axle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.48(b)(1) | Defective brake limiting device | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.48D-BSIUHE | Hydraulic/Electric Brake — Surge, improper use | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.50 | Inadequate reservoir for air/vacuum brakes | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.50(a) | Failing to have sufficient air/vacuum reserve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.50(b) | Failing to equip vehicle air brake system with adequate reserve capacity or reservoir | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.50B-B | Brake — Insufficient vacuum reserve to permit one full brake application after the engine is shut off | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.50(c) | No means to ensure operable check valve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.50(d) | No/Defective air reservoir drain valve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.50D-B | Air Brake — Missing or defective drain valve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.51 | No or defective brake warning device or pressure gauge | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.51B-BFWS | Hydraulic Brake failure warning system defective, or activated while engine is running | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.51C-BAPG | Air Brake — Inoperative/defective primary or secondary pressure gauge | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.51C-BLPW | Air Brake — Low pressure warning device missing/inoperative | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.51C-BNVLAWD | Air Brake — No visual low air warning device manufactured on or after 1975 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.51D-B | Brake — Vacuum warning device missing/inoperative | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.52A-B | Insufficient Braking Force as a Percentage of Gross Vehicle Weight or Gross Combination Weight | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.52(a)(1) | Insufficient Braking Force as a Percentage of Gross Vehicle Weight or Gross Combination Weight | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.53(a) | No Automatic Brake Adjuster for Hydraulic Brake Systems for vehicle manufactured on or after 10/20/1993 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.53(b) | CMV manufactured after 10/19/1994 has an automatic airbrake adjustment system that fails to compensate for wear | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.53B-B | Air Brake — CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1994 has an automatic airbrake adjustment system that fails to compensate for wear. | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.53BMAN | CMV manufactured after 10/20/1994 is not equipped with automatic air brake adjusters | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.53(c) | No or Defective Brake Adjustment Indicator on Air Brake System for vehicle manufactured after 10/19/1994 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.53C-B | Air Brake — No brake adjustment indicator manufactured on or after October 20, 1994 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55(a) | ABS required on all CMVs with hydraulic brakes manufactured after February 1999 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55A-B | Hydraulic Brake — ABS defective on truck/bus manufactured on or after March 1, 1999 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55(b) | ABS malfunction indicators for hydraulic brake systems | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55B-B | Hydraulic Brake — ABS malfunction lamp defective on truck/bus manufactured on or after March 1, 1999 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55(c)(1) | Truck Tractor manufactured on or after March 1,1997 not equipped with an antilock brake system | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55C1-B | Air Brake - Truck-tractor manufactured on or after March 1, 1997, not equipped with an ABS system. System does not function or indicates a fault. | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55(c)(2) | CMV other than truck-tractor manufactured on or after March 1, 1998 not equipped with an antilock brake system | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55C2-B | Air Brake - CMV other than truck-tractor manufactured on or after March 1, 1998 not equipped with an antilock brake system. System does not function or indicates a fault. | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55(d)(1) | CMV not equipped with ABS malfunction circuit or signal (Truck-Tractor mfg on/after 3/1/1997; Straight Truck mfg on/after 3/1/1998) | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55D1-B | Air Brake — ABS malfunction lamp defective on truck/bus manufactured on or after March 1, 1997 and each single unit CMV on or after March 1, 1998 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55(d)(2) | CMV manufactured on/after 3/1/2001 not equipped with ABS malfunction circuit/lamp from towed vehicle in cab | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55D2-B | Air Brake — ABS malfunction lamp defective on truck-tractor manufactured on or after March 1, 2001 for towed vehicle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55(d)(3) | No or Defective ABS Malfunction Indicator for towed vehicles on vehicles manufactured after February 2001 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55D3-B | Air Brake — ABS malfunction, trailers manufactured after March 1, 2001 unable to transmit ABS malfunction signal to towing vehicle | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
393.55(e) | No or Defective ABS Malfunction Indicator Lamp for trailer manufactured after 03/01/1998 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.55E-B | Air Brake — ABS malfunction lamp defective on trailers manufactured on or after March 1, 1998 | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
393.60E | Windshield — Obstructed | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.60EWS | Windshield — Obstructed | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.60(b) | Each bus and truck shall be equipped with a windshield | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.60(c) | Damaged or discolored windshield | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.60(d) | Glazing permits ≤70% of light | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.61 | Inadequate or missing truck side windows | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.61-WD | Windows — Missing side window(s) in driver compartment | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62-BEMEI | Buses — Marked emergency exit is inoperative (does not open, close and/or secure as designed) | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62-BEMEO | Buses — Marked emergency exit is obstructed (includes obstruction of the markings, release mechanism, and/or the opening of the emergency exit | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.62-BEND | Buses - Required emergency exit not properly marked. (does convey message) | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62-BENM | Buses — Required emergency exit not properly marked | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62-BEO | Buses — Required emergency exit obstructed (includes obstructions of the markings, release or mechanism and/or the opening of the emergency exit) | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62(a) | No or Defective bus emergency exits | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62(b) | No or defective bus emergency exits, manufactured on or after 9/1/1973 but before 9/1/1994 | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62(c) | No or Defective bus emergency exit windows | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62(d) | No/Defective Safety glass and/or push-out window | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.62(e) | No or inadequate bus emergency exit marking | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.65 | Fuel system requirements | Fuel Systems | 1 | N |
393.65(b) | Improper location of fuel system | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.65B-F | Fuel — Improper location of fuel system | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.65(c) | Improper securement of fuel tank | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.65C-F | Fuel — Tank not secured | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.65(f) | Improper fuel line protection | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.65F-F | Fuel — Improper fuel line protection | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.65C-FIS | Fuel - Improper securement of fuel tank. | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.65C-FNS | Fuel - Tank not secured. | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.67 | Fuel tank requirement violations | Fuel Systems | 1 | N |
393.67C4-F | Fuel — Improper drains and bottom fittings | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.67(c)(7) | Fuel tank fill pipe cap missing | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.67C7V-F | Fuel — Missing/improper filler cap | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.67C7V-FPVI | Fuel — Missing/improper filler cap on a bus | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.67(c)(8) | Improper fuel tank safety vent | Fuel Systems | 1 | N |
393.67C8-F | Fuel — Improper fuel tank safetyvent. | Fuel Systems | 1 | N |
393.67C10-F | Fuel — No fuel tank air vent | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.67C11-F | Fuel — No visible fill warning marking | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.67F-F | Fuel — Tank not marked with proper certification | Fuel Systems | 1 | Y |
393.68 | CNG Fuel Container does not conform to regulations | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.68C-F | Fuel — Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) fuel container is not labeled | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.69C-F | Fuel — Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) fuel container not marked in accordance with the regulations | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.70 | Fifth wheel | Coupling Devices | 3 | N |
393.701II-CDUCC-LT20 | Coupling — Upper coupler is cracked 20% or less of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.701II-CDUCC-MT20 | Coupling — Upper coupler is cracked more than 20% of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70(a) | Defective coupling device — improper tracking | Coupling Devices | 3 | N |
393.70A-CDIT | Coupling — Defective causing improper tracking | Coupling Devices | 3 | N |
393.70(b) | Defective/improper fifth wheel assemblies | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70(b)(1)(i) | Defective latching fasteners — Fasteners on either side of the vehicle are missing or ineffective | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-C | Fifth wheel cracked or a gap caused by corrosion 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) or more in width | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDCG-18 | Coupling — A crack, or gap caused by corrosion that is 1/8 inch or more in width | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDCG-L6 | Coupling — A crack, or gap caused by corrosion | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDCW-LT20 | Coupling — 20% or less of the total original welds are cracked on either side of the vehicle | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDCW-M20 | Coupling — More than 20% of the total original welds are cracked on either side of the vehicle | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDFAM | Coupling — Sliding fifth wheel fore/aft stop is missing/not secured | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDFWC-LT20 | Coupling — Less than 20% of the fifth wheel mounting angle iron cracked/broken | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDFWC-MT20 | Coupling — 20% or more of the fifth wheel mounting angle iron cracked/broken | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDFWFMI-LT20 | Coupling — 20% or less of the fifth wheel fasteners on either side missing/ineffective | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDFWFMI-MT20 | Coupling — More than 20% of the fifth wheel fasteners on either side missing/ineffective | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDMFW | Coupling — Movement of the fifth wheel mounting components | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPBC-LT20 | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket is cracked 20% or less of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPBC-MT20 | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket is cracked more than 20% of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPBFL-LT20 | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket has 20% or less of the fasteners on either side missing/ineffective | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPBFL-MT20 | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket has more than 20% of the fasteners on either side missing/ineffective | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPBG-18 | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket has a crack, or gap caused by corrosion that is 1/8 inch or more in width | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPB-LT20 | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket has 20% or less of the total original welds are cracked on either side of the vehicle | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPB-M20 | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket has more than 20% of the total original welds are cracked on either side of the vehicle | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPBRW | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket repair weld is cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPCG-L6 | Coupling — Mounting plate or pivot bracket has a crack, or gap caused by corrosion | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPPM1/4-L6 | Coupling — Pivot pin and bracket more than 1/4 inch horizontal movement | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPPM3/8 | Coupling — Pivot pin and bracket has more than 3/8 inch horizontal movement | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDPPNS | Coupling — Pivot bracket pin missing/not secured | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDRW | Coupling — A repair weld is cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDSCBCW | Coupling — Slide curl is broken, cracked or repaired by welding | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDSLI-LT25 | Coupling — Slider latching fasteners — 25% or less ineffective on either side | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDSLI-MT25 | Coupling — Slider latching fasteners — More than 25% ineffective on either side | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-CDSM | Coupling — Slide and slide base has more than 3/8 inch movement between components | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-RW | Fifth wheel repair weld is cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-SC | Slide curl broken, cracked or repaired by welding | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1I-W | Fifth wheel more than 20 percent of the total length of all the original welds are cracked on either side of the vehicle | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70(b)(1)(ii) | Defective/improper fifth wheel assembly upper half | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-CDBL | Coupling — Bolted upper coupler has any loose bolt | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-CDBUC | Coupling — Bolted upper coupler has less than the required number of bolts | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-CDUC-LT20 | Coupling — Upper coupler has 20% or less of the total original welds are cracked on either side of the vehicle | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-CDUC-MT20 | Coupling — Upper coupler has more than 20% of the total original welds are cracked on either side of the vehicle | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-CDUCRW | Coupling — Upper coupler repair weld is cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-FWCM | Fifth wheel — any movement between components | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-FWUC | Upper coupler assembly parent metal cracked, extending more than 20 percent of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-FWUCG | Upper coupler assembly crack or gap caused by corrosion more than 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) or more in width | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-FWUCW | Upper coupler assembly welds are crack on either side, front or back of the upper coupler, more than 20 percent of the total length of all original welds | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B1II-FWURW | Upper coupler assembly repair weld cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70(b)(2) | Defective fifth wheel locking mechanism | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B2-CDKPE | Coupling — Kingpin not properly engaged | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B2-CDLMP | Coupling — Locking mechanism parts are missing/broken/deformed and kingpin is not secure | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B2-CDOHNC | Coupling — Operating handle is not closed/locked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70B2-ENGAGED | Kingpin not properly engaged | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70(c) | Defective coupling devices for full trailer | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDHSLMII | Full Trailer — Loose mounting, missing or ineffective fasteners, or insecure latch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDHSMSCM | Full Trailer — Cracks anywhere in the hitch system, including mounting surface and frame cross member | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDHSWR | Full Trailer — Any welded repairs to the ball, ball-socket, pin or eye | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTC | Coupling — Turntable cracked flange | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTDC | Coupling — Full Trailer, drawbar eye cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTDCL | Coupling — Full Trailer, drawbar slider cylinder leaking | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTDM | Coupling — Full Trailer, more than 1/4 inch movement between sub frame and drawbar | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTDMF | Coupling — Full Trailer, drawbar missing fasteners | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTDSIL | Coupling — Full Trailer, drawbar slider ineffective latch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTDSIS | Coupling — Full Trailer, drawbar slider ineffective stop | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTDSM | Coupling — Full Trailer, drawbar slider movement more than 1/4 inch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTDW | Coupling — Full Trailer, drawbar has welded repair | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTEW | Coupling — Full Trailer, drawbar eye worn more than 20% | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTHSW | Coupling — Full Trailer, pintle hook has more than 20% wear in the horn section | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTMC-LT20 | Coupling — Turntable mounting, cracked less than 20% of weld/parent metal | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTMC-MT20 | Coupling — 20% or more of the original welds (or repaired original welds) or parent metal cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTMLB | Coupling — Turntable mounting, loose bolts | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTMLFB | Coupling — Turntable mounting, bottom flange has less than six effective bolts | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTMUFB | Coupling — Turntable mounting, top flange has less than six effective bolts | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTPHC | Coupling — Full Trailer, pintle hook cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTPHF | Coupling — Full Trailer, pintle hook loose/missing fasteners | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTPHW | Coupling — Full Trailer, pintle hook repair welded | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70C-CDTUFT | Coupling — Turntable upper flange touching lower flange | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70(d) | No or improper safety chains/cables for full trailer | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70D-CDTISD | Coupling — Full Trailer, improper safety device | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70D-CDTSDD | Coupling — Trailer, safety devices wire/chain damaged | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70D-CDTSDIR | Coupling — Full Trailer, safety devices with improper repairs | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70D-CDTSDM | Coupling — Full Trailer, safety devices missing | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70D-CDTSDNS | Coupling — Full Trailer, safety devices not attached/not able to be secured | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.70(d)(8) | Improper safety chain attachment | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71 | Improper coupling driveaway/towaway operation | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71A-CDTMTTSM | Coupling — Towing more than three saddlemounted vehicles | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71B-CDTVIT | Coupling — Towed vehicle interferes with towing vehicle | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71(b)(3) | Improper weight distribution drive-away/towaway | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71D-CDBTB | Coupling — Bumper tow-bar used for towed vehicle weighing more than 5,000 lbs. | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71E-CDSMWFWR | Coupling — Saddlemounted vehicle without front wheels restrained | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71F-CDSMTWSL | Coupling — Saddlemounted vehicle towed by the rear without steering locked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71(g) | Prohibited towing connection/device | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71G-CDIMT | Coupling — Improper means of towing | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71(h) | Towbar requirement violations | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDC | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbar eye cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDDC | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbarcracked. | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDDCL | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbar slider cylinder leaking | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDDM | Coupling — Driveaway, more than 1/4 inch movement between sub frame and drawbar | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDDMF | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbar missing fasteners | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDDSIL | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbar slider ineffective latch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDDSIS | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbar slider ineffective stop. | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDDSM | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbar slider movement more than 1/4 inch. | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDDW | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbar has welded repair | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDEW | Coupling — Driveaway, drawbar eye worn more than 20% | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDHSW | Coupling — Driveaway, pintle hook has more than 20% wear in the horn section | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDDPHW | Coupling — Driveaway, pintle hook repair welded | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDHSLMII | Driveaway — Loose mounting, missing or ineffective fasteners, or insecure latch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDHSMSCM | Driveaway — Cracks anywhere in the hitch system, including mounting surface and frame cross member | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDHSWR | Driveaway — Any welded repairs to the ball, ball-socket, pin or eye | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDITB | Coupling — Improper tow-bar | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDPHC | Coupling — Driveaway, pintle hook cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H-CDPHF | Coupling — Driveaway, pintle hook loose/missing fasteners | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71(h)(10) | No or Improper safety chains for towbar | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H10-CDDISD | Coupling — Driveaway, improper safety device | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H10-CDDSDD | Coupling — Driveaway, safety devices wire/chain damaged | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H10-CDDSDIR | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, driveaway, safety devices with improper repairs | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H10-CDDSDM | Coupling — Driveaway, safety devices missing | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71H10-CDDSDNS | Coupling — Driveaway, safety devices not attached/not able to be secured | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71J-SMU | Upper saddlemount — Missing Fasteners, loose, cracked, or excessive movement | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71J-CDIUHSM | Coupling — Improper upper half of saddlemount | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71J-CDUSC | Coupling — Upper saddlemount cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71J-CDUSLM | Coupling — Upper saddlemount loose mounting | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71J-CDUSM | Coupling — Upper saddlemount has movement of more than 1/4 inch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71J-CDUSMF | Coupling — Upper saddlemount has ineffective/missing fasteners | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71K-CDILHSM | Coupling — Improper lower half of saddlemount | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71K-CDLSC | Coupling — Lower saddlemount cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71K-CDLSLM | Coupling — Lower saddlemount loose mounting | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71K-CDLSM | Coupling — Lower saddlemount has movement of more than 1/4 inch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71K-CDLSMF | Coupling — Lower saddlemount has ineffective/missing fasteners | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71K-SML | Lower saddlemount — Missing Fasteners, loose, cracked, or excessive movement | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71L-CDIKPSM | Coupling — Improper king pin of saddlemount | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.71M-CDIASMR | Coupling — Improper additional saddlemount requirements | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.75(a) | Flat tire or fabric exposed | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(a)(1) | Tire ply or belt material exposed | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.3A1-TARPSW | Tires — Presence of rubber-coated cord or cured rubber plug in the sidewall | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TAOBETA | Tires — All others, bias ply has more than one ply exposed in the tread area or damaged plies in the sidewall | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TAORETA | Tires — All others, radial ply has more than one ply exposed in the tread area or damaged cord in thesidewall. | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TBSP | Tires — Bias ply — Has damaged plies evident in the sidewall up to 2 square inches | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TBTP | Tires — Bias ply — Has more than one ply exposed in the tread area exceeding 2 square inches | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TEPBM | Tires — Exposed ply or belt material in tread or sidewall area | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TFBMF | Tires — Front, belt material/casing ply showing in tread area | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TFSMF | Tires — Front, sidewall is cut/worn/damaged exposing ply cord | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TRPES | Tires — Has damaged plies evident in the sidewall up to 2 square inches | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A1-TRPET | Tires — Has more two or more plies are exposed in the tread area exceeding 2 square inches | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(a)(2) | Tire tread and/or sidewall separation | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A2-TAOBB | Tires — All others, bump or bulge related to tread or sidewall separation | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A2-TAOBB-6 | Tires — Any tire with observable bumps, bulge or knots | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A2-TAOTLM | Tires — All others, 75% of the tread width is loose/missing in excess of 12 inches of circumference | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A2-TFBB | Tires — Front, bump or bulge related to tread or sidewall separation | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A2-TFBB-6 | Tires — Front, Any tire with observable bumps, bulge or knots | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(a)(3) | Tire flat and/or audible air leak | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A3-ATIS | Tires - All others, leaking with inflation more than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure on tire equipped with ATIS | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A3-TAOL | Tires — All others, leaking or inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A3-TAOLTIS | Tires - All others, leaking and inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure on tire equipped with ATIS | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A3-TFL | Tires — Front, leaking or inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(a)(4) | Tire cut exposing ply and/or belt material | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75A4-PBME | Tires — Has a cut to the extent that the ply or belt material is exposed | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(b) | Tire front tread depth less than 4/32 of inch on a major tread groove | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75B-OOS | Tire front tread depth less than 2/32 of inch on a major tread groove | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75B-TF | Tires — Front, less than 2/32 inch tread depth | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75B-TFV | Tires — Front, less than 4/32 inch tread depth | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(c) | Tire other tread depth less than 2/32 of inch measured in major tread groove | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75C-OOS | Tire other tread depth less than 1/32 of inch measured in 2 adjacent major tread grooves 3 separate locations 8 inches apart | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75C-TAOTD-LT1/32 | Tires — Less than 1/32 inch tread depth at 3 locations/2 adjacent tread grooves | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75C-TAOTD-LT2/32 | Tires — Less than 2/32 inch tread depth | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(d) | Regrooved or recapped tire on front wheel of bus | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75D-TFPCV | Tires — Front, Passenger Carrying Vehicle has regrooved/recapped/retreaded | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(e) | Regrooved tire on front of truck or truck-tractor | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75E-TFRT | Tires — Front, Any regrooved tire with a load carrying capacity of 4,920 lbs or more | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75E-TFRT-6 | Tires — Front, Any regrooved tire | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75(f) | Tire — exceeding weight rating of tire | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75F-SPEED | Operating a CMV at speeds exceeding the speed-restriction label of the tire | Tires | 8 | Y |
393.75(f)(1) | Weight carried exceeds tire load limit | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75(f)(2) | Tire underinflated | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75G-LOAD | Weight carried exceeds tire load limit | Tires vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75G-TAOW | Tires — All others, weight carried exceeds tire load limit | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75G-TFWETL | Tires — Front, weight carried exceeds tire load limit | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75G1-T | Tires — Manufactured homes exceeding tire load limit | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.75(h) | Tire underinflated | Tire vs. Load | 3 | N |
393.75(i)(1) | Operating a CMV while weight carried exceeds tire rating due to under-inflation | Tire vs. Load | 3 | Y |
393.76 | Sleeper berth requirement violations | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.76A-SB | Sleeper Berth — Does not meet dimensional requirements | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.76B-SB | Sleeper Berth — Improper location | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.76C-SB | Sleeper Berth — Inadequate exit | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.76D-SB | Sleeper Berth — Not equipped with means of communication with driver | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.76E-SB | Sleeper Berth — Inadequate bedclothing, blankets and mattress. | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.76F-SB | Sleeper Berth — Inadequate ventilation | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.76G-SB | Sleeper Berth — Inadequate protection from exhaust fumes, fuel leaks and/or exhaust heat | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.76H-SB | Sleeper Berth — Manufactured on or after July 1, 1971, no occupant restraint system | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.77 | Defective and/or prohibited heaters | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.77A-HT | Heaters — Use of Prohibited Type of Heater | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.77B-HT | Heaters — Heater does not comply with specifications | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.77(b)(5) | Protection of operating controls from tampering | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.77(b)(11) | Bus heater fuel tank location | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.78 | Windshield wipers inoperative/defective | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.78-WOOS | Wipers — Inoperative/missing/damaged on drivers side, during inclement weather requiring use of the windshield wipers | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.78A-WS | Washers — Inoperative washing system | Windshield/ Glass/ Markings | 1 | Y |
393.79 | Defroster/defogger inoperative | Windshield/Glass/Markings | 1 | Y |
393.80 | No or defective rear-vision mirror | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.80A | Rear-Vision Mirrors — Missing or defective | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.81 | Horn inoperative | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.81-H | Horn — Inoperative or defective | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.82 | Speedometer inoperative/inadequate | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.82-SM | Speedometer — Inoperative or defective | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
393.83(a) | Exhaust system location | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83(b) | Exhaust discharge fuel tank/filler tube | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83(c) | Improper exhaust — Bus (powered by gasoline) | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83C-ELGPB | Exhaust System — Gasoline-Powered Buses — Any gasoline-powered bus exhaust system that is leaking or discharging under the chassis more than 6 inches (15.24 cm) forward of the rear most part of the bus | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83(d) | Improper exhaust — Bus (powered by other than gasoline) | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83D-ELNGPB | Exhaust System — Other than Gasoline — Exhaust system leaking or discharging under the chassis more than 15 inches (38.1 cm) forward of the rear-most part of the bus | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83(e) | Improper exhaust discharge (not rear of cab) | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83(f) | Improper exhaust system repair (patch/wrap) | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83(g) | Exhaust leak under driver and/or sleeper compartment | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83G-ELDC | Exhaust System — Any exhaust system leaking at a point forward of or directly below the driver/sleeper compartment and the vehicle has a condition that permits entry of exhaust fumes into the driver/sleeper compartment | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.83(h) | Exhaust system not securely fastened | Exhaust Discharge | 1 | Y |
393.84 | Inadequate floor condition | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.84-FL | Floor — Inadequate floor condition | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.86(a)(1) | Rear impact guards required — trailer manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86A1-RIG | Rear Impact Guards — Trailers and semitrailers manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 inadequate or missing | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86(a)(2) | Rear impact guard having improper width — trailer manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86A2-RIG | Rear Impact Guards — Trailers and semitrailers manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 inadequate width | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86(a)(3) | Rear impact guard having improper height — trailer manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86A3-RIG | Rear Impact Guards — Trailers and semitrailers manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 improper height | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86(a)(4) | Rear impact guard not within 12 in of rear of vehicle at 22 in above the ground | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86A4-RIG | Rear Impact Guards — Trailers and semitrailers manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 improper location | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86(a)(5) | Rear impact guard cross-section vertical height insufficient for trailer manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86A5-RIG | Rear Impact Guards — Trailers and semitrailers manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 inadequate cross-section vertical height | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86A6-RIG | Rear Impact Guards — Trailers and semitrailers manufactured on or after January 26, 1998 missing certification label | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.86(b)(1) | Rear impact guard required — motor vehicle manufactured after 12/31/1952 (see exceptions) | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.86B1-RIG | Rear Impact Guards — All other CMVs, manufactured after December 31, 1952 inadequate or missing | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.86B2-RIG | Rear Impact Guards — All other CMV''s, manufactured after December 31, 1952 inadequate construction/attachment. | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.87(a) | Warning flag required on projecting load | Warning Flags | 1 | Y |
393.87A-FPLA | Flag — Required flag(s) — any missing flag on a projecting load when more than one is required | Warning Flags | 1 | Y |
393.87A-FPLR | Flag — Required rear flag — no flag on the rear of a projecting load - when load is longer than 4 feet | Warning Flags | 1 | Y |
393.87(b) | Improper warning flag placement | Warning Flags | 1 | Y |
393.88 | Improperly located television receiver | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.89 | Bus driveshaft not properly protected | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.90 | Bus — no or obscure standee line | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.91 | Bus — improper aisle seats | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.91-BASIW | Buses — Equipped with aisle seats not designed and installed to automatically fold and leave a clear aisle when they are unoccupied | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.91-BTSNS | Buses — Equipped with temporary seating not secured to the vehicle in a workman-like manner | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.91-BU | Buses — Seats not secured/loose or equipped with improper aisle seats | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.91-FS | Motorcoach or other passenger carrying vehicle equipped with prohibited non-automatically folding seats in the aisle | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.91-SNS | Motorcoach or other passenger carrying vehicle operating with seating, occupied or not, not secured in a workmanlike manner | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.93(a) | Failure to equip bus with seat belts | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.93A-SBA | Seatbelts — Drivers seatbelt or passenger seatbelt (if equipped) - missing or defective | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.93(a)(3) | Seats not secured in conformance with FMVSS | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.93(b) | Failure to equip truck with seatbelts | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.93B-SBA | Seatbelts — Trucks and truck-tractors not equipped/defective | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.93B-TS | Temporary Seating — Any vehicle that has a temporary seating for the driver. | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.93(b)(3) | Temporary seating — Vehicle must conform to the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 2071 (571.207) | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.95(a) | No/discharged/unsecured fire extinguisher | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95A1 | Emergency Equipment — Fire Extinguishers — no fire extinguisher present or not properly rated | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95A2 | Emergency Equipment — Fire Extinguishers — no label or marking | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95A3 | Emergency Equipment — Fire Extinguishers — no visual indicator | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95A4-EENA | Emergency Equipment — Fire Extinguishers — not readily accessible | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95A4-EEUS | Emergency Equipment — Fire Extinguishers — unsecured | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95(a)(1)(i) | Failure to equip hazardous material vehicle with a fire extinguisher with a minimum UL rating of 10 B:C | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95(b) | No spare fuses as required | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95(f) | No/insufficient warning devices | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95(g) | HM — restricted emergency warning device | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.95K-EE | Emergency Equipment — Stopped vehicle warning devices, inadequate flag size | Emergency Equipment | 2 | Y |
393.100 | Failure to prevent cargo shifting | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.100(a) | No or improper load securement | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.100(b) | Leaking/spilling/blowing/falling cargo | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.100B-C | Cargo — Cargo not secured to prevent leaking/spilling/blowing/falling from CMV. | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.100(c) | Failure to prevent cargo shifting | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.100C-C | Cargo — Cargo not secured against shifting | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.102(a) | Improper securement system (tiedown assemblies) | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.102(a)(1)(i) | Insufficient means to prevent forward movement | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.102(a)(1)(ii) | Insufficient means to prevent rearward movement | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.102(a)(1)(iii) | Insufficient means to prevent lateral movement | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.102(b) | Insufficient means to prevent vertical movement | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.102B-C | Cargo — Insufficient means to prevent vertical movement | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.102(c) | Exceeding working load limit for tiedowns | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.102C1-C | Cargo — Immobilized, such so that it cannot shift or tip to the extent that the vehicle''s stability or maneuverability is adversely affected | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.102C2-C | Cargo — Sided Vehicle — Insufficient load securement so that it cannot shift or tip to the extent that the vehicle's stability or maneuverability is adversely affected | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.104(a) | Inadequate/damaged securement device/system | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.104(b) | Damaged securement system/tiedowns | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.104B-C | Cargo — Damaged securement devices/tiedowns | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.104(c) | Damaged vehicle structures/anchor points | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.104C-C | Cargo — Damaged vehicle structures/anchor points | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.104(d) | Damaged dunnage, chocks, cradles, shoring bars, blocking, and bracing | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.104D-C | Cargo — Damaged Dunnage/chocks/cradles/shoring bars/blocking and bracing | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.104(f)(1) | Knotted tiedown | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.104F1-C | Cargo — Knotted tiedown | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.104(f)(2) | Use of tiedown with improper repair | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.104F2-C | Cargo — Use of tiedown with improper repair | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.104(f)(3) | Loose/unfastened tiedown | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.104F3-C | Cargo — Loose or unfastened tiedown | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.104F4R | No edge protection for tiedowns | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.104F4-C | Cargo — No edge protection for tiedowns | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.106(a) | No/improper front end structure/headerboard | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.106(b) | Cargo not immobilized or secured | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.106B-C | Cargo — Not immobilized or secured. | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.106(c)(1) | No means to prevent cargo from rolling | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.106C1-C | Cargo — Cargo not immobilized or secured against rolling | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.106(c)(2) | Cargo without direct contact not prevented from shifting while in transit | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.106C2-C | Cargo — Transverse tiedowns — Cargo without direct contact to prevent shifting | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.106(d) | Insufficient aggregate working load limit | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.106D-C | Cargo — Insufficient aggregate working load limit for cargo transported | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.110 | Failing to meet minimum tiedown requirements | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.110(b) | Insufficient tiedowns to prevent forward movement for load not blocked by headerboard/bulkhead, or other cargo | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.110B1-C | Cargo — Insufficient tiedowns (w/o headerboard/blocking) for article(s) of cargo 5 feet or less and 1,100 lbs. or less | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.110B2I-C | Cargo — Insufficient tiedowns (w/o headerboard/blocking) for article(s) of cargo 5 feet or less and more than 1,100 lbs. | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.110B2II-C | Cargo — Insufficient tiedowns (w/o headerboard/blocking) for article(s) of cargo longer than 5 feet and no more than 10 feet | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.110B3-C | Cargo — Insufficient tiedowns (w/o headerboard/blocking) for article(s) of cargo longer than 10 feet | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.110(c) | Insufficient tiedowns for an article blocked with a headerboard/bulkhead, or other cargo | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.110C-C | Cargo — Insufficient tiedowns (with headerboard/blocking); at least one tiedown for every 10 feet of article length, or fraction thereof | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.110(d) | Large or odd-shaped cargo not adequately secured | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.110D-CRAMNS | Cargo (RAM) — Trupact-II package tiedown assembly(ies) not securely and adequately fastened to the vehicle | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.110D-CRAMPG | Cargo (RAM) — Trupact-II packageHap between the compression block and and the compression plate exceeds 0.100 inch or is less than 0.070 inch | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.110D-CRAMTLD | Cargo (RAM) — Trupact-II package tiedown locking device missing or improperly installed | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.112 | Tiedown not adjustable by driver | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.112-C | Cargo — Tiedown not adjustable. | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.114 | No/improper front end structure | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.114(b)(1) | Insufficient height for front-end structure | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.114B1-C | Cargo — Front End Structure, Inadequate height when in contact with cargo | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.114(b)(2) | Insufficient width for front-end structure | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.114B2-C | Cargo — Front End Structure, Inadequate width when in contact with cargo | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.114(d) | Front-end structure insufficient to prevent cargo to pass through it | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.114D-C | Cargo — Front End Structure, Insufficient to prevent cargo to pass through it when in contact with cargo | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.116 | No/improper securement of logs | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.116A-CL | Logs — Improperly secured firewood/stumps/log debris | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116B-CL | Logs — Improper/insufficient/or damaged components of a securement system | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116C-CL | Logs — Logs not solidly packed/outer bottom logs not in contact with and resting solidly against the bunks, bolsters, stakes or standards | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116D-CL | Logs — Improper Securement of shortwood logs loaded crosswise on frame, rail and flatbed vehicles | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116(d)(1) | Shortwood log extends more than 1/3 of logs total length beyond supporting structure of vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116(d)(2) | Insufficient tiedowns for shortwood loaded crosswise | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116(d)(3) | Tiedowns improperly positioned on a load of shortwood | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116(d)(4) | No center stakes and/or high log not secured on shortwood vehicles more than 10m (33ft) long | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116(e) | Improper Securement of shortwood logs loaded lengthwise | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116E-CL | Logs — Improper securement of logs loaded lengthwise on flatbed and frame vehicles | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.116F-CL | Logs — Improper securement of logs transported on pole trailers. | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.118 | No/improper lumber/building materials securement | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.118(b) | Improper placement of bundles | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.118B-CDL | Dressed Lumber — Improper positioning of bundles | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.118(d) | Insufficient protection against lateral movement of lumber or building materials | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.118D-CDL | Dressed Lumber — Improper Securement of bundles transported using more than one tier | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.118(d)(3) | Insufficient or improper arrangement of tiedowns for lumber or building materials | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.120 | No or improper securement of metal coils | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.120B-CDL | Metal Coils — Improper Securement of coils transported with eyes vertical in/on a vehicle with anchor points | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120(b)(1) | Improper securement of metal coils transported vertically | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120(b)(2) | Improper securement of metal coils transported in rows with the eyes vertical | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120C-CDL | Metal Coils — Improper securement of coils transported with eyes crosswise in/on a vehicle with anchor points | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120(c)(1) | Improper securement of metal coils transported with eyes crosswise | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120(c)(2) | Prohibited load securement — crossing tie-downs in a X -pattern through the eye of a metal coil transported crosswise | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120D-CDL | Metal Coils — Improper securement of coils transported with eyes lengthwise in/on a vehicle with anchor points | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120(d)(1) | Improper securement of metal coil transported with eye lengthwise | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120(d)(4) | Improper securement of metal coils transported in rows, eyes lengthwise to the vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.120(e) | No protection against shifting or tipping of metal coils transported in sided vehicle or intermodal container without anchor points | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.120E-CDL | Metal Coils — Improper securement of coils in a sided vehicle without anchor points | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122 | No/improper securement of paper rolls | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.122(b) | Improper securement of paper rolls transported with eyes vertical in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122B-CPR | Paper Rolls — Improper securement of paper rolls transported with eyes vertical in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122(c) | Improper securement of split loads of paper rolls transported with the eyes vertical in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122C-CPR | Paper Rolls — Improper securement of split loads of paper rolls transported with eyes vertical in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122(d) | Improper securement of stacked loads of paper rolls transported with the eyes vertical in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122D-CPR | Paper Rolls — Improper securement of stacked loads of paper rolls transported with eyes vertical in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122(e) | Improper securement of paper rolls transported with the eyes crosswise in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122E-CPR | Paper Rolls — Improper securement of paper rolls transported with eyes crosswise in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122(f) | Rolls crosswise/stacked load — improperly secured | Improper Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122F-CPR | Paper Rolls — Improper securement of stacked loads of paper rolls transported with eyes crosswise in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122(g) | Improper securement of paper rolls transported with the eyes lengthwise in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122G-CPR | Paper Rolls — Improper securement of paper rolls transported with the eyes lengthwise in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122(h) | Rolls lengthwise/stacked — improper securement | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122H-CPR | Paper Rolls — Improper securement of stacked loads of paper rolls transported with the eyes lengthwise in a sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122(i) | Improper securement of paper rolls transported on a flatbed vehicle or in a curtain-side vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.122I-CPR | Paper Rolls — Improper securement of paper rolls transported on a flatbed vehicle or in a curtain-sided vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.124 | No/improper securement of concrete pipe | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.124(b) | Insufficient working load limits for tiedowns on a group of concrete pipes | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.124B-CCP | Concrete Pipe — Insufficient tiedown aggregate working load limit | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.124(c) | Improper blocking of concrete pipe | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.124C-CCP | Concrete Pipe — Improper blocking | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.124(d) | Improper arrangement of concrete pipe | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.124D-CCP | Concrete Pipe — Improper arrangement of the load | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.124(e) | Improper securement of concrete pipe with an inside diameter up to 45 inches (1143 mm) | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.124E-CCP | Concrete Pipe — Improper securement of pipe up to 45 inches in diameter | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.124(f) | Improper securement of concrete pipe with an inside diameter greater than 45 inches (1143 mm) | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.124F-CCP | Concrete Pipe — Improper securement of pipe over 45 inches in diameter | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.126 | Failure to ensure intermodal container securement | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.126(b) | Damaged or Missing tiedown or securement device for intermodal containers transported on container chassis vehicle | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.126B-CIM | Intermodal Containers — Improper securement of intermodal containers transported on container chassis vehicle(s) | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.126C-CIM | Intermodal Containers — Improper securement of loaded intermodal containers transported on vehicles other than container chassis vehicle(s) | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.126(c)(1) | Lower corners of loaded intermodal container not resting on surface of transporting vehicle (non container chassis) | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.126(c)(2) | All corners of loaded intermodal container not secured when transported on vehicle other than container chassis vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.126(c)(3) | Front and rear of loaded intermodal container not secured independently when transported on vehicle other than container chassis | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.126D-CIM | Intermodal Containers — Improper securement of empty intermodal containers transported on vehicles other than container chassis vehicle(s) | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.126(d)(1) | Empty intermodal container not properly positioned when transported on vehicle other than container chassis vehicle | Improper Securement | 7 | Y |
393.126(d)(2) | Empty intermodal container with more than 5 ft overhang when transported on vehicle other than container chassis vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.126(d)(4) | Empty intermodal container not properly secured to prevent shifting when transported on vehicle other than container chassis vehicle | Improper Securement | 7 | Y |
393.128 | No/improper securement of vehicles | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.128B-CLWV | Light Weight Vehicles — Improper securement of automobiles, light trucks, and vans | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.128(b)(1) | Vehicle not secured, front and rear | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.128(b)(2) | Tiedown(s) not affixed to mounting points | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.128(b)(3) | Tiedown(s) not over/around wheels | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.130 | No/improper heavy vehicle/machine securement | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.130(b) | Item not properly prepared for transport | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.130B-CHVE | Heavy Vehicles/Equipment — Improper securement of accessory equipment or articulated vehicles | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.130(c) | Improper restraint/securement of item | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.130C-CHVE | Heavy Vehicles/Equipment — Improper securement of heavy vehicles, equipment or machinery with crawler tracks or wheels | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.132 | No/improper securement of crushed vehicles | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.132(b) | Prohibited use of synthetic webbing | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.132B-CHVE | Flattened/Crushed Vehicles — Improper use of synthetic webbing | Securement Device | 1 | Y |
393.132(c) | Insufficient tiedowns per vehicle stack of crushed cars | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.132C-CHVE | Flattened/Crushed Vehicles — Improper securement of flattened or crushed vehicles | Tiedown | 3 | Y |
393.132(c)(5) | Insufficient means to retain loose parts or leaking liquids from crushed cars | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.134 | No/improper securement of roll/hook container | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.134B-CRHLC | Roll-on/Roll-off/Hook Lift Containers — Improper securement of a roll-on/roll-off and hook lift container | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.134(b)(1) | No blocking against forward movement | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
393.134(b)(2) | Container not secured to front of vehicle | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.134(b)(3) | Rear of container not properly secured | Improper Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136 | No/improper securement of large boulders | General Securement | 1 | Y |
393.136(b) | Improper placement/positioning for boulder | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136B-CLB | Large Boulders — Improper positioning of boulders | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136C-CLB | Large Boulders — Improper use of tiedowns | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136(c)(1) | Use of synthetic webbing to secure boulder | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136(d) | Improper secure; cubic boulder | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136D-CLB | Large Boulders — Improperly securement of a cubic shaped boulder | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136(e) | Improper secure; non-cubic boulder w/base | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136E-CLB | Large Boulders — Improper securement of a non-cubic shaped boulder with a stable base | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136(f) | Improper securement; non-cubic boulder w/o base | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.136F-CLB | Large Boulders — Improper securement of a non-cubic shaped boulder with an unstable base | Improper Load Securement | 7 | Y |
393.201(a) | Frame cracked/loose/sagging/broken | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-FRBFC | Frame — Cracked siderail bottom flange at least 1 inch long | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-FRCLS | Frame — Cracked/loose/sagging/broken frame or chassis | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-FRMC | Frame — Cracked/loose/broken frame member affecting support of functional components | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-FRMS | Frame — Cracked/loose/sagging/broken frame member permitting shifting of body | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-FRSC | Frame — Cracked siderail web around the radius into the bottom flange | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-FRWC | Frame — Cracked siderail web at least 1-1/2 inches directed toward the bottom flange | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-VBF | Van/OT Trailers — Broken floor with protruding freight and sagging crossmembers | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-VFC | Van/OT Trailers — Floor crossmembers, at least 3 adjacent broken/detached and sagging below | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-VLRB | Van/OT Trailers — Lower rail broken with complete separation in bay area | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-VLRDF | Van/OT Trailers — Lower rail, drop frame trailer twisted/bent/or cracked from fatigue | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-VSP | Van/OT Trailers — Side Panels damaged completely through in the bay area with sagging lower rail | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-VUCS | Van/OT Trailers — Upper rail flange broken with complete separation | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-VURB | Van/OT Trailers — Upper rail buckled/cracked and has missing adjacent roof bows | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201A-VURC | Van/OT Trailers — Upper rail buckled/cracked and has missing/loose fasteners | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201(b) | Bolts securing cab broken/loose/missing | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.201B-FR | Frame — Cab or body mounts loose/broken/missing | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.201(c) | Frame rail flange improperly bent/cut/notched other than by vehicle manufacturer | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201C-FR | Frame — Bent, cut or notched other than by vehicle manufacturer | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.201(d) | Frame accessories improperly attached | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.201D-FR | Frame — Accessories improperly attached | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.201(e) | Prohibited holes drilled in frame rail flange | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.201E-FR | Frame — Prohibited holes drilled in frame rail flange | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
393.203 | Cab/body parts requirements violations | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203(a) | Cab door missing/broken | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203A-CBP | Cab and Body Parts — Door missing/broken | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203(b) | Cab/body improperly secured to frame | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203B-CBP | Cab and Body Parts — Cab/body mounts loose/broken/missing | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203(c) | Hood not securely fastened | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203C-CBP | Cab and Body Parts — Hood not securely fastened | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203(d) | Cab seats not securely mounted | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203D-CBP | Cab and Body Parts — Cab seat not securely fastened | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203(e) | Cab front bumper missing/unsecured/protrude | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.203E-CBP | Cab and Body Parts — Cab front bumper missing/not secured/protruding | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | Y |
393.205(a) | Wheel/rim cracked or broken | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRBH | Wheel/Rim — Cracks between two holes | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRC | Wheel/Rim — Rim, spoke wheel, or adapter cracked | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRCC | Wheel/Rim — Circumferential crack | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRCTD | Wheel/Rim — Crack in weld attaching tubeless demountable adapter | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRCW | Wheel/Rim — Cracks in weld attaching disc to rim | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRDC | Wheel/Rim — Disc wheel cracked more than 3 inches | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRLR | Wheel/Rim — Lock or side ring damaged/improperly seated | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRSWC | Wheel/Rim — Spoke wheel has two or more cracks more than 1 inch | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRSWWC | Wheel/Rim — Spoke wheel has two or more web areas cracked | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRTC | Wheel/Rim — Two or more cracks anywhere | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRTDC | Wheel/Rim — Tubeless demountable adapter cracked more than 3 inches | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205A-WRTDCS | Wheel/Rim — Tubeless demountable adapter cracked at 3 spokes | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205(b) | Stud/bolt holes elongated on wheels | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205B-WR | Wheel/Rim —Elongated stud hole | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205(c) | Wheel fasteners loose and/or missing | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205C-WR | Wheel/Rim — Wheel fasteners loose/missing/ineffective/broken | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.205C-WRAWFLMIB | Wheel/Rim — Any wheel fasteners loose/missing/ineffective/broken | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
393.207(a) | Axle positioning parts defective/missing | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207A-SAPPAS | Suspension — Axle positioning part cracked/broken/loose/missing resulting in axle shift | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207A-SAPPCBLM | Suspension — Axle positioning part cracked/broken/loose/missing | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207A-SMRS | Suspension — Missing rubber spring | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207A-STBW | Suspension — Suspension connecting rod or tracking component assembly missing the rubber bushing or the rubber bushing is worn to the extent that the component can be moved by hand along the axis of the component | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207A-STCB | Suspension — Suspension connecting rod or tracking component assembly (including spring leaves used as a suspension connecting rod) or any part used for attaching the same to the vehicle frame or axle is cracked, loose, broken or missing | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207A-SUBL | Suspension — U-bolt or other axle clamp bolt loose/cracked/broken/missing | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207(b) | Adjustable axle locking pins missing or not engaged | Suspension | 7 | Y |
393.207B-AALPME | Any of the locking pins are missing or not engaged | Suspension | 7 | Y |
393.207B-AALPME-OOS | More than 25% of the locking pins are missing or not engaged | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207(c) | Leaf spring assembly defective/missing | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SBML | Suspension — Broken main leaf spring | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SCSC | Suspension — Composite spring cracked beyond 75% of the length | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SCSC-L6 | Suspension — Composite spring cracked | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SCSIC | Suspension — Composite spring has intersecting cracks | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SDLS | Suspension — Displaced leaf spring that could result in contact with a vehicle component | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SLB | Suspension — 25% or more of the leaves in a spring assembly are broken | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SLSB | Suspension — Leaf spring broken | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SLSS | Suspension — Leaf spring shifted | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207C-SSLMS | Suspension — A spring leaf is missing or separated | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207(d) | Coil spring cracked and/or broken | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207D-S | Suspension — Broken coil spring | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207(e) | Torsion bar cracked and/or broken | Suspension | 7 | Y |
393.207E-S | Suspension — Broken torsion bar | Suspension | 7 | Y |
393.207(f) | Air suspension pressure loss | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207F-SASMD | Suspension — Air spring/bag is missing or is detached at the top or bottom | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207F-SDAS | Suspension — Deflated air suspension | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207F-SLAS | Suspension — Leaking 3 PSI in 5 minutes | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.207(g) | No/defective air suspension exhaust control | Suspension | 7 | N |
393.209(a) | Steering wheel not secured/broken | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209A-STSWNS | Steering — Steering wheel not properly secured | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209A-STSWSCM | Steering — Steering wheel spokes cracked through or missing | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209(b) | Excessive steering wheel lash | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209B-STWL | Steering — Steering wheel lash (free play) exceeds regulatory limit | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209B-STWLOOS | Steering — Steering wheel lash (free play) meets or exceeds OOS chart limit | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209(c) | Loose steering column | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209C-STSCL | Steering — Steering column has looseness in the u-bolt or positioning part | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209(d) | Steering system components worn, welded, or missing | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STBSLC | Steering — Ball and socket joint with a repair weld | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STBSM | Steering — Ball and socket joint has movement under load of the stud nut | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STBSP | Steering — Ball and socket joint has movement greater than 1/8 inch measured with hand pressure | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STGBL | Steering — Gear box mounting bolt loose | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STGBMC | Steering — Gear box/mounting bracket cracked | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STPAL | Steering — Pitman arm loose on the output shaft | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STSCR | Steering — Steering column has universal joint with a repair weld | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STSM | Steering — Modified or has a condition that interferes with the free movement of steering | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209D-STYCIS | Steering — Looseness of the yoke-coupling tothe input shaft. | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209(e) | Power steering violations | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209E-SPSLA | Steering — Power steering leaking anywhere | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209E-SPSRLF | Steering — Power steering reservoir low fluid | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209E-STPAL | Steering — Auxilairy power-assist cylinder separated at either end from the attachment point(s) allowing movement of more than 1 inch (25.4 mm) in any direction | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.209E-STPSD | Steering — Power steering components loose/broken | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
393.701II-CDUCC-LT20 | Coupling — Upper coupler is cracked 20% or less of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
393.701II-CDUCC-MT20 | Coupling — UpperCoupler is cracked more than 20% of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.1 | Must have knowledge of and comply with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
396.1-KNOWLEDGE | Failing to have knowledge of and comply with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) of this part | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
396.1A-IMC | Inspection — Failing to be knowledgeable and/or comply with the requirements of part 396 | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
396.3(a)(1) | Inspection, repair and maintenance of parts and accessories | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | N |
396.3A1-AABRC | A sliding suspension attachment member (undercarriage body rail) is cracked completely through along a 4 foot (1.2 m) continuous length | Suspension | 7 | Y |
396.3A1-AABRCCT | A sliding suspension member (undercarriage body rail) attachment welds are cracked completely through along a 4 foot (1.2 m) continuous length of the body rail | Suspension | 7 | Y |
396.3A1-AABRCW | The sliding suspension attachment member (undercarriage body rail) on either side exhibits a crack of any length in more than 50% of its attachment welds | Suspension | 7 | Y |
396.3A1-AABRF50 | The sliding suspension attachment member (undercarriage body rail) on either side exhibits 50% or more of attachment fasteners missing | Suspension | 7 | Y |
396.3A1-AABRFM | The sliding suspension attachment member (undercarriage body rail) attachment fasteners are missing along a4 foot (1.2 m) continuous length of the body rail. | Suspension | 7 | Y |
396.3A1-AALPHTS | More than 25% of the locking pin holes in use have torn or split material from the hole in use to an adjacent hole or from the hole in use to the edge of the rail | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-AALPHTS-L6 | Any locking pin hole has torn or split material from the hole in use to an adjacent hole or from the hole in use to the edge of the rail | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-AALPHW | More than 25% of the locking pin holes measure more than 1 inch (25.4 mm) larger than its original size | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-AALPHW-L6 | Any locking pin hole measures more than 1 inch (25.4 mm) larger than its original size | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-AASGMD | More than 25% of the slider-guide/hold-down brackets are missing or disengaged | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-AASGMD-L6 | Any of the slider-guide/hold-down brackets are missing or disengaged | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-ALATR | Air Brake — Any leak from an air tank reservoir | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
396.3A1-ALBV | Air Brake — Any leak from a brake valve | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
396.3A1-AR | Brake — Defective air reservoir | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-AWW | Wheels — welded repair on wheel other than disc-to-rim attachment | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1B | Brakes (general) Explain: | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
396.3A1BA | Bolt-type or DD-3 -type Brake Out of Adjustment | Brakes Out of Adjustment | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BACL | Air Brake — Air compressor mounting bolts loose | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BACM | Air Brake — Air compressor mounting brackets/braces/adapters cracked/broken | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BACM-L6 | Air Brake — Air compressor mounting brackets have missing or loose mounting bolts | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BACP | Air Brake — Air compressor cracked/broken/loose pulley | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BACPPF-L6 | Air Brake — Air compressor drive belt pending or probable failure | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BALAC | Brake — Audible air leak from a brake chamber | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
396.3A1-BALR | Air Brake — Fails air loss rate test | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BAR | Air Brake — Leaking air tank | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
396.3A1-BARS | Air Brake — Air reservoir separated from its original attachment points or moving more than 1 inch | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BBS | Hydraulic brake backup system is inoperative | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1BC | Brake — air compressor violation | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1BD | Brake — defective brake drum | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BECI | Buses — Electrical components have broken or unsecured mounting | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-BFL | Brake — hydraulic brake failure light missing, inoperative, or stays activated | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
396.3A1-BHPB | Hydraulic power brake unit is inoperative | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1BL | Brake system pressure loss | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BMC | Hydraulic Master Cylinder Less Than 1/4 Full on Hydraulic Brakes | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-BNMH | Brake — Non-manufactured hole or crack in the spring brake housing section of a parking brake | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1BOS | BRAKES OUT OF SERVICE: The number of defective brakes is equal to or greater than 20% of the service brakes on the vehicle or combination | Brakes, All Others | 0 + 2 (OOS) | N |
396.3A1-BPA | Brakes — Hydraulic brake power assist / power brake unit / brake backup system Inoperative | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-CD | C-Dolly — Defective / missing locks — not centered | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDCHS | Coupling - Semi-Trailer, cracks anywhere on the hitch system (excluding fifth wheel and pintle hooks) | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDFW-18 | Coupling — Fifth wheel plate has a crack or gap caused by corrosion that is 1/8 inch or more in width | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDFWC-LT20 | Coupling — Fifth wheel plate is cracked 20% or less of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDFWC-MT20 | Coupling — Fifth wheel plate is cracked more than 20% of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDFW-L6 | Coupling — Fifth wheel plate has a crack, or gap caused by corrosion | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDFWRW | Coupling — Fifth wheel plate repair weld is cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDHM | Coupling — Horizontal movement between upper and lower halves exceeds 1/2 inch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDHSLMII | Semi-Trailer — Loose mounting, missing or ineffective fasteners, or insecure latch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDHSMSCM | Semi-Trailer — Cracks anywhere in the hitch system, including mounting surface and frame cross member | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDHSWR | Semi-Trailer — Any welded repairs to the ball, ball-socket, pin or eye | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDKL | Coupling — Kingpin loose | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDLME | Coupling - Semi-Trailer, loose mounting, missing or ineffective fasteners, or insecure latch (excluding fifth wheel and pintle hooks) | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDST | Defective coupling devices for semi-trailer | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDC | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, drawbar eye cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDCL | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, drawbar slider cylinder leaking | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDEC | Coupling - Semi-Trailer, drawbar eye cracked. | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDMD | Coupling - Semi-Trailer, more than 1/4 inch movement between sub frame and drawbar. | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDMF | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, more than 1/4 inch movement between sub frame and drawbar | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDSIL | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, drawbar slider ineffective latch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDSIS | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, drawbar slider ineffective stop | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDSM | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, drawbar slider movement more than 1/4 inch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTDW | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, drawbar has welded repair | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTEW | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, drawbar eye worn more than 20% | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTHSW | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, pintle hook has more than 20% wear in the horn section | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTPHC | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, pintle hook cracked | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTPHF | Coupling — Semi-Trailer pintle hook loose/missing fasteners | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDTPHW | Coupling — Semi-Trailer, pintle hook repair welded | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDUCCG-18 | Coupling — Upper coupler has a crack or gap caused by corrosion that is 1/8 inch or more in width | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CDUCCG-L6 | Coupling — Upper coupler plate has a crack, or gap caused by corrosion | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-CH | Brake — hole in spring brake housing | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-CRAMRH72B | Cargo (RAM) — RH-72B Cask Accessories — Hydraulic arm not securely attached (if equipped) | Failure to Prevent Movement | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-DLDSCBB | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any broken or loose center bearing bracket, bracket bolts or mounting hardware | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSCBBP | Driveline/Driveshaft — More than 1/2 inch (12.7mm) vertical movement (with hand pressure only) of the shaft in the center bearing carrier | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSCC | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any center bearing bracket crack equaling 50% or more of the original bracket width | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSDSC | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any original metal crack in the shaft tube greater than 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) in length | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSDSCW | Driveline/Driveshaft — Obvious cracked weld at the shaft tube end | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSDST | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any shift tube with obvious twist | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSEF | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any loose, broken or missing end fitting fastener | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSJM | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any horizontal or vertical movement of slip joint yoke shaft of greater than 1/2 inch, with hand pressure only | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSUJBCB | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any missing, broken or loose universal joint bearing cap bolt, bearing strap or retainer bolt | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSUJBCM | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any missing universal joint bearing cap | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSUJM | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any independent vertical movement between opposing yoke ends greater than 1/8 inch, with hand pressure only | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSUJRCM | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any bearing cap retainer clip is missing | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-DLDSYEC | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any visible crack in a yoke end | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1DLDSYEL | Driveline/Driveshaft — Any yoke-mounting hardware loose (with hand presssure), broken or missing | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1DSCB | Center bearing (carrier bearing) cracked/loose/broken/missing | Other VehicleEefect | 3 | N |
396.3A1DSDT | Drive shaft tube cracked or twisted | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1DSUJ | Universal joint with loose, broken, or missing component, or bearing strap | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1DSYE | Drive shaft yoke ends cracked/loose/broken/missing | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.3A1-EC | Bus — electrical mountings broken or unsecured | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-F | Fuel — Dripping leak | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-FA | Front axle and any other steering components cracked/repair welded | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-FCLLS | Fuel — CNG or LPG leak detected visibly, audibly or by smell — Verified by bubble test or more than 5,000 ppm | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-FLBV | Fuel — LNG leak that boils or vaporizes in the air | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-FLLC | Fuel — LNG has a cloud of vapor coming from fuel system | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-FLLM | Fuel — LNG leak detected visibly or audibly — Verified by bubble test or more than 5,000 ppm | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-FWMOV | Fifth wheel — movement exceeds 1/2 inch | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-FWPC | Crack in the fifth wheel plate (parent metal) extending more than 20 percent of the distance across the metal in the direction of the crack | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-FWPG | A crack or gap caused by corrosion that is 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) or more in width in fifth wheel plate | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-FWPRW | Repair weld cracked on fifth wheel plate | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-GDRVP | Vehicle with a dripping liquid that vaporizes in the air from a LNG fuel system | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-GLEAK | Vehicle with fuel leakage from a CNG, LNG or LPG system verified by bubble test or gas detection meter | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-GVAPOR | Vehicle with a cloud of vapor from a LNG fuel system | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-HC | Hubs — hub cap missing or broken | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1-HCM | Hubs — Bearing cap, plug or filler plug missing or broken | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1-HS | Hub smoking | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1-HSH | Hubs — Smoking from hub assembly. | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1-LC | Brake — leak from air chamber | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1-LLEAK | A liquid fuel system with a dripping leak at any point | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-HC | Hubs — hub cap missing or broken | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1-HS | Hub smoking | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1-LC | Brake — leak from air chamber | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 4 | Y |
396.3A1-LLEAK | A liquid fuel system with a dripping leak at any point | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-MCF | Brakes — hydraulic fluid level in master cylinder low | Brakes, All Others | 4 | N |
396.3A1-OAL | Other — Any air leak not attributed to the brake or suspension system | Brakes, All Others | 4 | Y |
396.3A1-PAW | Pitman arm — welded/missing nuts | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-SGB | Steering gear box — welded | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-SSF | Sliding subframe rail defective | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STC | Steering — Cracked steering component other than steering column | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STCDML | Steering — C-Dolly has missing or inoperable steering locks | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-STCDNC | Steering — C-Dolly does not center in the "zero" locked position | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.3A1-STDH | Steering — Drag link has non-manufactured hole | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STFAC | Steering — Cracked front axle beam | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STFARW | Steering — Front axle beam repair welded | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STGBW | Steering — Gear box with a welded repair | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STLC | Steering — Loose clamp or clamp bolt on tie rod or drag link | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STLN | Steering — Loose nuts on tie rods/pitman arm/drag link/steering arm/tie rod | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STLT | Steering — Looseness in the threaded joint of a tie rod or drag link | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STPAW | Steering — Pitman arm repair welded | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STRW | Steering — Steering component other than steering column repair welded | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STTSCNL | Steering — Tilt steering wheel column does not lock in one position | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-STTSNL | Steering — Telescopic steering does not lock | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1T | Tires (general) | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TAOCV | Tires — All others, in contact with a part of the vehicle | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TARPSWD | Tires - Presence of rubber-coated cord or cured rubber plug in the sidewall on a dual set of tires. | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TARPSWST | Tires - Presence of rubber-coated cord or cured rubber plug in the sidewall of a single tire. | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TC | Tire in contact with another part of the vehicle | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TFCV | Tires — Front, in contact with a part of the vehicle | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TFRPSW | Tires — Front, Presence of rubber-coated cord or cured rubber plug in the sidewall | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TFSA | Tires — Front, labeled not for use on steering axle | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TM | Tires — Not for Highway Use used on steering axle | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TP | Tires — use of tire plug or cord | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.3A1-TRDL | Tie rods / drag links — defective clamps/holes/missing nuts | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-TS | Tilt or telescopic steering defective | Steering Mechanism | 6 | Y |
396.3A1-WRWR | Wheel/Rim — Welded repair on aluminum wheel | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.3A1-WRWRS | Wheel/Rim — Welded repair other than disc to rim attachment on steel wheel | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.5-HL | Hubs — Leaking hub | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.5A-HNL | Hubs — No visible or measurable lubricant showing in the hub | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.5A-L | Lubrication — Improper lubrication | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.5B-HLIW | Hubs — oil and/or grease leaking from hub — inner wheel | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | N |
396.5B-HLOW | Hubs — oil and/or grease leaking from hub — outer wheel | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.5B-HWSL | Hubs — Wheel seal leaking | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.5B-HWSLIW | Hubs — wheel seal leaking — inner wheel | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | N |
396.5B-HWSLOW | Hubs — wheel seal leaking — outer wheel | Wheels, Studs, Clamps, Etc. | 2 | Y |
396.5B-L | Lubrication — Oil or grease leak | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | N |
396.7 | Unsafe operations forbidden | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.7A-LT | Solid item lodged between dual tires | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.7A-SIBT | Tires — Solid item lodged between a set of dual tires | Tires | 8 | Y |
396.7A-UO | Unsafe Operations — Prohibited | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.7A-UOC | Unsafe Operations - Severe Post Crash Condition | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
396.7-CDMMNU | Coupling - Semi-Trailer, mismatched coupler/ball/receiver, or not in use, when required | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.7-CDPHNU | Coupling - Semi-Trailer, pintle hook not in use, when required | Coupling Devices | 3 | Y |
396.9(c)(2) | Operating an out-of-service vehicle | Vehicle Jumping OOS | 10 | Y |
396.9C2-OOSO | OOS Order (Repairs) — Operating a CMV after being declared out-of-service when not having completed all required repairs | Vehicle Jumping OOS | 10 | Y |
396.9C3-I | Inspection — Unauthorized removal of an out-of-service vehicle sticker/decal | Vehicle Jumping OOS | 10 | Y |
396.9(d)(2) | Failure to correct defects noted on previous inspection report | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
396.9D2-FTF | Failing to correct the violation(s)/defect(s) noted on the roadside inspection report | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
396.11 | No or inadequate driver vehicle inspection report | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
396.13(c) | No reviewing driver signature on Driver Vehicle Inspection Report (DVIR) | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
396.15B-D | Failing to conduct a pre-trip inspection of drive-away/tow-away operation equipment | Inspection Reports | 4 | Y |
396.17(c) | Operating a CMV without proof of a periodic inspection | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
396.17C-PI | Operating a CMV without documentation of a periodic inspection | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
398.5 | Failure to maintain vehicle for safe operation - Transportation of Migrant Workers | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
398.5-MW | Migrant Workers — Failed to maintain vehicle for safe operation of this part | Other Vehicle Defect | 3 | Y |
398.7 | Inspection and Maintenance of motor vehicles used for Transportation of Migrant Workers | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
398.7-MW | Migrant Workers — Inspection and maintenance of motor vehicles used for transportation of migrant workers | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
398.8D1-MW | Migrant Workers — Failure to correct defect(s) on previous inspection report | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
398.8D2-MW | Migrant Workers — Failure to return inspection report within 15 days | Inspection Reports | 4 | N |
399.207 | Vehicle access requirements violations | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
399.207B-CBP | Cab-Over-Engine truck or tractor only — Truck and truck tractor cab access violations | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
399.211 | Inadequate maintenance of driver access | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
399.211-CBP | Cab-Over-Engine truck or tractor only — Defective cab access steps, handholds or deck plates | Cab, Body, Frame | 2 | N |
*Severity is increased by 2 if the violation results in an out-of-service order. |