InstituteDriver qualificationsDrivers qualification (DQ file)Driver qualification and hiringEnglishAnalysisFocus AreaCompliance and Exceptions (Level 2)USA
What are the basic qualifications to operate a CMV?
['Driver qualifications']

- There are many qualifications drivers must meet to drive CMVs.
To be considered qualified to drive a commercial motor vehicle (CMV), drivers must:
- Be at least 21 years old;
- Be able to read and speak English well enough to:
- Converse with the general public,
- Understand traffic signs and signals,
- Respond to official inquiries, and
- Make entries on reports and records;
- Be able to safely operate the type of motor vehicle they drive, by way of experience, training, or both;
- Be physically qualified to drive a motor vehicle in accordance with the medical qualification standards in 391.41;
- Have a currently valid CMV operator’s license issued by only one driver licensing authority or jurisdiction;
- Not be disqualified to drive a motor vehicle under the rules in 391.15; and
- Have successfully completed a driver’s road test and been issued a certificate of driver’s road test (391.31), unless the employer accepts a driver’s license or previously issued certificate of road test instead (391.33).
Cargo distribution and securement
In addition to meeting the basic qualifications to operate a CMV, drivers must:
- Be able (through experience, training, or both) to determine whether the cargo they transport, including baggage in a passenger-carrying motor vehicle, has been properly located, distributed, and secured in or on the motor vehicles they drive; and
- Be familiar with methods and procedures for securing cargo in or on the motor vehicles they drive.