J. J. Keller® Compliance Network Logo
Start Experiencing Compliance Network for Free!
Update to Professional Trial!

Be Part of the Ultimate Safety & Compliance Community

Trending news, knowledge-building content, and more – all personalized to you!

Already have an account?
FREE TRIAL UPGRADE!
Thank you for investing in EnvironmentalHazmat related content. Click 'UPGRADE' to continue.
CANCEL
YOU'RE ALL SET!
Enjoy your limited-time access to the Compliance Network!
A confirmation welcome email has been sent to your email address from ComplianceNetwork@t.jjkellercompliancenetwork.com. Please check your spam/junk folder if you can't find it in your inbox.
YOU'RE ALL SET!
Thank you for your interest in EnvironmentalHazmat related content.
WHOOPS!
You've reached your limit of free access, if you'd like more info, please contact us at 800-327-6868.
You'll also get exclusive access to:
TRY IT FREE TODAY
Already have an account? .
Water programs

The Clean Water Act (CWA) is the national law protecting the waters of the United States and regulating quality standards for surface waters. The CWA establishes pollution control programs, such as stormwater and wastewater standards for industry. Under the CWA, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) developed national water quality criteria recommendations for pollutants in surface waters. In addition, EPA’s National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) makes it unlawful to discharge any pollutant from a point source into navigable waters without a permit.

The seven major components of the CWA are:

  1. The National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
  2. Industry effluent standards
  3. Water quality standards
  4. Provisions for the regulation of toxic water pollutants
  5. Grants for publicly owned treatment works (POTWs)
  6. The pretreatment program regulating industrial discharges to POTWs
  7. Oil Pollution Prevention

With the passage of the CWA, congress provided strong federal water protections while recognizing the important role of individual states in pollution control. Under the CWA, states can gain authority to administer water quality programs, so it is imperative to consult all state water regulations to ensure compliance.