• The two main types of retrieval devices are the cable system and the rope system.
• Several other retrieval devices are appropriate for specific confined space configurations.

There are two main types of mechanical retrieval devices. One is a mounted tripod or davit arm that uses a cable mechanism to lift an entrant. This system requires low maintenance and is relatively easy for an attendant to use. The cable system is appropriate if flexibility is not required.

The other retrieval device allows for flexibility, using a rope instead of cable. Disadvantages of the rope system include the increased maintenance and a higher level of difficulty to operate.

Lifelines and other devices

Lifelines with self-retracting features are appropriate if retrieval can be accomplished using a ladder or other similar devices. These lines help protect an entrant from falling. However, not all types of lifelines are appropriate for confined space entry because some have no capabilities for retrieval.

Manufacturers provide accessories such as tripods to complete this entry and retrieval system. A portable davit arm is also an excellent piece of equipment to use for retrieval; however, if the space is entered frequently, a fixed davit arm is more effective.

Other devices are available for specific confined space configurations. Horizontal entries often use column extraction systems. Forklift davit arms can be very useful in locations that are difficult to reach and field operations may require a vehicle hitch mount davit arm. If an entrant needs to be lowered into a space, a cable winch may be used.