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Your Top Destination for Transportation Compliance Knowledge

Overwhelmed by all the regulatory compliance information out there? The J. J. Keller® COMPLIANCE NETWORK makes it simple by providing easy access to timely news, expert resources, and other personalized content!

For many transportation professionals, staying ahead of regulatory changes from the DOT and other agencies means consulting multiple resources and finding the details that are actually relevant to their fleet and drivers.

COMPLIANCE NETWORK is an online platform that delivers top-notch content from the leaders in transportation safety and compliance. When you create an account, you can build your profile with key information about your operation to see a feed of content custom-tailored to your compliance needs.

Compliance Network is the perfect way to ensure you never miss important updates, like these trending transportation articles:

Most Recent Highlights In Transportation

Eight steps to building a successful driver training program
2025-09-03T05:00:00Z

Eight steps to building a successful driver training program

Whether you're designing a new driver training program or fine-tuning one that’s already established, there’s always room to make meaningful improvements.

This eight-step model provides a structured approach to help you build a program from scratch or enhance the one you already have in place.

1. Identify training needs. Identify the specific challenges, concerns, or misconceptions your drivers are facing. Then assess whether training is the most effective solution.

Problems that are best addressed through training include a lack of knowledge on a subject or practice, and improper or unsafe performance of a skill or task.

2. Get management and supervisory support. Training programs can take drivers off the road, potentially costing both the driver and company money. Justify the training program with management by:

  • Outlining the reasons for conducting the training,
  • Identifying the individuals who need the training,
  • Providing a time frame and cost estimate for the training program,
  • Explaining the program’s objectives and expected benefits, and
  • Describing how you will document the effectiveness of the training.

3. Set goals. Instructional goals help you define what you want to accomplish and measure the effectiveness of your training.

4. Prepare. Planning ahead allows you to focus on the session. It also sets an example as to the preparation and organization that is expected of your drivers.

5. Deliver the training. Start by explaining the goals and objectives of the training and providing an overview of the topic.

Explain the material in sufficient detail, making sure the presentation relates to your drivers’ goals, interests, and experience.

At the conclusion of the session, make sure you summarize the session’s objectives and key points.

6. Document. Documentation provides evidence that you provided training on a topic to specific individuals within your organization. It provides evidence that you are striving for safe and compliant drivers.

7. Evaluate effectiveness. Evaluation helps you determine if your training program is meeting its goals and objectives. Ways to evaluate training include:

  • Reviewing post-training quizzes,
  • Observing your drivers as they work,
  • Reviewing accident and incident reports,
  • Asking your drivers follow-up questions, and
  • Asking supervisors if training-based performance has improved.

8. Make improvements to the program. There’s always room for making your training program even better. Use your evaluations to make changes and improvements when necessary.

Key to remember: Creating a training program isn’t a one and done task. A successful program thrives on continuous feedback and evolution.

Bad actors: Battling fraud in the transportation industry
2025-09-02T05:00:00Z

Bad actors: Battling fraud in the transportation industry

An alarming trend in the transportation industry is nefarious players using a carrier’s credentials.

Some carriers have seen other parties using their Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) issued DOT numbers on the road, and to secure and bill customers. Others have had their DOT number taken over and changes made to their contact information (address, phone numbers, etc.) and the carrier's principal parties.

These corrupt players then use carrier’s DOT number or credentials to secure freight, haul cargo they are not authorized to haul, avoid the consequences of bad roadside inspections, and send out bills for service either not performed or performed illegally. The question becomes; how do you prevent it and/or deal with it?

Preventing it

As a carrier, take these steps to protect your credentials:

  1. Avoid sharing private information related to your DOT number (carrier PIN or FMCSA portal user and password information, DataQs user information, etc.) with anyone you do not know and trust.
  2. Take security measures to protect the information, such as not having user information and passwords on notes next to the computer or on electronic devices prone to hacking, and using strong passphrases.
  3. Limit access to the areas specific employees need (as an example, not all employees need access to your FMCSA portal).
  4. Be diligent about checking the information FMCSA has on you and you need to pay attention to “odd” complaints (either directly or online).

Roadside data

If you are checking your data (either in the Safety Measurement System or the FMCSA portal) and see a crash or roadside inspection that appears to not be yours, immediately investigate it. Did the incident involve a new driver, new vehicle, or a driver and/or vehicle that has just been leased to your company? If it was, the problem would be solved. If it was not, move to the next step.

The next step is contacting the officer or agency involved and trying to determine why your credentials are on a crash or roadside inspection you were not involved in. It could be a simple error by the officer (the officer recorded the DOT number incorrectly) or it could be someone using your credentials. If it was someone using your credentials without your permission, immediately file a police report. This will create a record of the event and can be referenced by law enforcement later if a fraud investigation is initiated.

Also, when filing a DataQs in such cases, many agencies will require a police report if the carrier is claiming fraud. They will not remove a roadside inspection or crash that the carrier is claiming involved fraud, unless there is a police report on file documenting the misuse of the carrier’s credentials (fraud).

Customers complaints that are not yours

If you receive a complaint about a shipment that you did not haul, investigate by contacting the shipper and receiver, using known contact information. (To avoid scams, don’t just call back the number provided.) If someone is using your credentials to secure freight and/or bill people, immediately contact the police and file a police report. This way, if there was fraud involved, you have started a documentation trail showing that you were a victim, and not the perpetrator.

Key to remember: The way to avoid having your credentials misused is to secure them.Track your data, pay attention to your data and any complaints you are receiving, and take action (working with law enforcement) when something happens.

How trucking companies can survive 2025: Cut waste in these 4 areas
2025-08-29T05:00:00Z

How trucking companies can survive 2025: Cut waste in these 4 areas

To make it through the rest of 2025 and beyond, trucking companies need to cut waste. If they don’t, they might have to shrink or shut down.

Why is reducing waste so urgent?

Even though the pandemic ended a few years ago, there are still too many trucks on the road and costs are higher than ever.

Four focus areas

Since carriers can’t raise prices easily, they must save money and work more efficiently. These four key areas are a great starting point on which to focus cost reduction actions:

1. Fuel efficiency

Fuel is one of the biggest costs for trucking companies. When business is good, fuel savings are less concerning for many carriers. But in tough times, saving fuel is one of the easiest ways to cut costs.

Reduce fuel use by:

  • Making sure drivers turn off the engine when parked.
  • Using engine data to track how long trucks are idling and coach drivers as needed.
  • Giving bonuses to drivers who meet fuel-efficiency goals.
  • Activating the automatic engine shut-off feature.
  • Installing systems that heat or cool the cab without running the engine.

Fuel savings example:

If a semi-truck idles 10 hours less each month, it saves about 8 gallons of fuel. At $3.71 per gallon, the current United States average cost per gallon of diesel, that’s a savings of $29.68 per truck per month.

For a fleet of 100 trucks, a carrier would save $2,968 per month or $35,616 savings per year.

Fuel savings add up quickly when an entire driver group can reduce their fuel cost per mile.

2. Accident and injury costs (Insurance)

The best way to keep drivers safe and lower insurance costs is to use dash cam video combined with coaching. The use of triggered video clips help spot unsafe driving early and fix it before it causes crashes or violations.

Companies without best-in-class safety programs may face more excessive lawsuits, higher insurance bills, or even be shut down. Just following the rules isn’t enough—carriers need to actively coach and train drivers to stay safe and legal.

3. Maintenance and repair expenses

Drivers must check their trucks every day before driving. This helps catch problems early and avoid expensive repairs on the road.

Best practices include:

  • Training drivers to check tire pressure and tread condition daily.
  • Using electronic Driver Vehicle Inspection Reports (e-DVIR).
  • Replacing parts before they break using artificial intelligence analysis or regular checks.

Timely maintenance and repairs done in a company shop matter because fixing a truck on the road can cost up to four times more.

4. Asset productivity

Many companies use GPS tracking to see where their trucks and trailers are and whether they’re in use. This helps spot trucks and trailers that sit too long at a customer or other locations.

If carriers don’t track their trucks and trailing assets, they tend to have too many, which is very costly. Tracking assets makes waste more visible and creates a call to action to reduce assets or get them back into productive service.

Key to remember: To survive the ongoing freight and rate slowdown, trucking companies must focus on cutting costs in these four areas to start.

Load securement failures: Common violations and how to prevent them
2025-08-28T05:00:00Z

Load securement failures: Common violations and how to prevent them

In the trucking industry, load securement is more than a best practice. It’s a regulatory requirement that directly affects safety, liability, and operational efficiency.

Despite this, improper cargo securement remains one of the most frequently cited violations during roadside inspections. According to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Association (FMCSA), cargo securement issues continue to rank among the top out-of-service violations.

Top violations

One of the most common violations involves insufficient tie-downs. Drivers often misjudge the number or strength of tie-downs required for a particular load. Regulations require that cargo be secured to prevent movement in every direction — forward, backward, sideways, and vertically. Failure to meet these standards can result in citations and immediate out-of-service orders.

Another frequent issue is the use of damaged or worn securement equipment. Inspectors regularly flag:

  • Frayed straps,
  • Damaged chains, and
  • Broken load binders.

These defects not only violate FMCSA regulations but also pose serious safety risks. A single failed strap on a flatbed hauling heavy machinery can lead to disastrous consequences.

Improper blocking and bracing is also a recurring problem, especially in enclosed trailers. Freight that is not adequately stabilized can shift during transit.

This can lead to:

  • Trailer damage,
  • Compromised vehicle control, or
  • Injury during unloading.

Preventive measures

To avoid these violations, fleets must prioritize driver training and thorough inspection protocols. Pretrip inspections should include a detailed check of all securement devices to ensure they meet regulatory standards and are free of defects. Drivers should be trained not only on how to secure loads but also on  assessing risk based on cargo type, weight, and distribution.

Preventive measures go beyond routine checks. They require a proactive mindset and a system that catches issues before they become violations. Fleets should:

  • Implement layered inspection processes, including post-load audits and mid-route securement checks, especially for long hauls or high-risk cargo.
  • Standardize securement procedures across the fleet to ensure consistency.
  • Invest in modern securement technology such as tension indicators, smart straps, and automated alerts to reduce human error.

These tools help drivers verify that loads remain secure throughout the journey, especially during long hauls or in adverse weather conditions.

Key to remember: By staying informed, maintaining equipment, and fostering a safety-first culture, carriers can reduce violations, protect their Compliance, Safety, Accountability (CSA) scores, and ensure every load arrives safely and securely.

Top five hazmat violations roadside inspectors are finding
2025-08-27T05:00:00Z

Top five hazmat violations roadside inspectors are finding

As we roll into the latter half of 2025, it’s a good time to take stock of how roadside inspections are shaping up for hazardous materials transportation. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s mid-year data gives us a clear snapshot of the most common hazmat violations, and where carriers and drivers might want to focus their attention.

Here’s a look at the top five hazmat violations so far this year, based on inspection counts and violation frequency.

1. Improper securement of hazmat (177.834(a))

  • Inspections: 1,824
  • Violations: 1,879
  • Out-of-Service (OOS) violations: 1,865

When hazardous materials aren’t properly secured, it’s a major safety concern, and nearly every time this issue is found it results in an out-of-service order. It’s a clear sign that securement practices need more attention.

2. Missing hazmat registration certificate (107.620(b))

  • Inspections: 788
  • Violations: 788
  • OOS violations: 0

This is a paperwork issue, but it’s still the second most common violation. The registration certificate is a basic requirement and skipping it is an easy way to land on the violation list.

3. Damaged or illegible placards (172.516(c)(6))

  • Inspections: 582
  • Violations: 614
  • OOS violations: 1

Placards are critical for identifying hazards, especially in emergencies. If they’re faded, torn, or hard to read, they need to be replaced.

4. Missing shipping papers (177.817(a))

  • Inspections: 575
  • Violations: 590
  • OOS Violations: 570

Shipping papers are essential for emergency responders and regulatory compliance. Unless there’s an exception, hazmat loads should always have shipping papers.

5. Improperly prepared hazmat (177.801)

  • Inspections: 432
  • Violations: 581
  • OOS violations: 0

These are violations where the driver accepted improperly prepared hazmat.

Total numbers so far

So far in 2025, there have been 97,578 hazmat inspections and 21,002 violations, with 5,238 resulting in OOS orders. These top five violations account for a significant chunk of that activity, and most are preventable with better training, attention to detail, and consistent compliance practices.

Key to remember: Whether it’s securing cargo properly or making sure paperwork is in order, these are areas where small improvements can make a big difference.

Even More Resources You Won’t Want to Miss…

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Dive into articles, videos, and interactive exercises in the J. J. Keller Institute to expand your knowledge of the compliance subjects that matter to you.

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