['Hazardous Materials Safety - OSHA']
['Flammable Liquids']
03/28/2025
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Utah incorporates by reference the federal regulations for flammable and combustible liquids; therefore, the state requirements are identical to the federal requirements. Click the link(s) below to view the applicable requirements.
Citations
Utah: Utah Administrative Code, Title R614. Labor Commission, Occupational Safety and Health. R614-4-1 Flammable Solids
Federal: 29 CFR 1910.106, .107, .122, .123, .124, .125, and .126
In addition, Utah includes requirements for flammable SOLIDS summarized here:
- No source of ignition shall be permitted in locations where a hazard of dust explosion might exist until all dust-producing operations have been stopped, airborne dust allowed to settle, and accumulated dusts and closed dust containers removed to an extent which will remove the hazard of dust explosion. A well-administered flame permit system must be established requiring inspection and approval by a responsible person prior to allowing spark or flame producing devices into such areas.
- Adequate separators shall be provided to prevent iron, rocks or other sparking materials from entering, grinding, shredding, pulverizing or mixing where a hazard of dust explosion exists.
- Machines and equipment in which the hazard of a dust explosion exists must be located, constructed, enclosed or vented so that the force of an explosion in the machine or equipment may be dissipated without endangering employees in the regular performance of their duties.
- Dust collectors for combustible dusts which present an explosion hazard must be located outdoors or in detached rooms of fire resistant construction and must be provided with adequate explosion vents, except that liquid spray type collectors may be located within the building. Care must be exercised in the selection of liquid dust collectors.
- Ignition by static sparks is an extreme hazard in the processing of metal powders. In addition to electrically grounding and crossbonding of all equipment, floor surfaces must be electrically conductive and employees must be equipped with conductive footwear. Floors shall not exceed 250,000 ohms resistance to ground. Maintaining a relative humidity between 55 and 60 percent aids in eliminating static buildup; however, relative humidity level is not a positive means of eliminating static electricity hazards. A high relative humidity must not be used in rooms used to store, handle or process materials which are affected by moisture such as metal dusts.
- Extreme care shall be exercised in the processing and storage of metal powders such as aluminum and magnesium to prevent water contact with the materials. Moisture reacts with powdered metals and generates hydrogen gas which is highly explosive. Materials must be stored in tightly sealed containers and must be brought to ambient temperatures prior to opening to prevent condensation inside the container.
- Provisions not covered by this section must be carried out according to the National Fire Code, Vol. 3, 1992, Combustible Solids and Dust Explosions, or the latest addenda or revision of that code. National fire prevention codes are also distributed as ANSI Z-12.
['Hazardous Materials Safety - OSHA']
['Flammable Liquids']
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