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(a) Notice requirement. The plan administrator must, no later than the time the plan administrator files the standard termination notice with the PBGC, issue a notice of plan benefits to each person (other than the PBGC and any employee organization) who is an affected party as of the proposed termination date. In the case of a beneficiary of a deceased participant or an alternate payee, the plan administrator must issue a notice of plan benefits promptly to any person that becomes an affected party after the proposed termination date and on or before the distribution date.
(b) Contents of notice. The plan administrator must include in each notice of plan benefits—
(1) The name and PN of the plan, the name and EIN of each contributing sponsor, and the name, address, and telephone number of an individual who may be contacted to answer questions concerning plan benefits;
(2) The proposed termination date given in the notice of intent to terminate and any extended proposed termination date under §4041.25(b);
(3) If the amount of plan benefits set forth in the notice is an estimate, a statement that the amount is an estimate and that plan benefits paid may be greater than or less than the estimate;
(4) Except in the case of an affected party in pay status for more than one year as of the proposed termination date—
(i) The personal data (if available) needed to calculate the affected party's plan benefits, along with a statement requesting that the affected party promptly correct any information he or she believes to be incorrect; and
(ii) If any of the personal data needed to calculate the affected party's plan benefits is not available, the best available data, along with a statement informing the affected party of the data not available and affording him or her the opportunity to provide it; and
(5) The information in paragraphs (c) through (e) of this section, as applicable.
(c) Benefits of persons in pay status. For an affected party in pay status as of the proposed termination date, the plan administrator must include in the notice of plan benefits—
(1) The amount and form of the participant's or beneficiary's plan benefits payable as of the proposed termination date;
(2) The amount and form of plan benefits, if any, payable to a beneficiary upon the participant's death and the name of the beneficiary; and
(3) The amount and date of any increase or decrease in the benefit scheduled to occur (or that has already occurred) after the proposed termination date and an explanation of the increase or decrease, including, where applicable, a reference to the pertinent plan provision.
(d) Benefits of persons with valid elections or de minimis benefits. For an affected party who, as of the proposed termination date, has validly elected a form and starting date with respect to plan benefits not yet in pay status, or with respect to whom the plan administrator has determined that a nonconsensual lump sum distribution will be made, the plan administrator must include in the notice of plan benefits—
(1) The amount and form of the person's plan benefits payable as of the projected benefit starting date, and what that date is;
(2) The information in paragraphs (c)(2) and (c)(3) of this section;
(3) If the plan benefits will be paid in any form other than a lump sum and the age at which, or form in which, the plan benefits will be paid differs from the normal retirement benefit-
(i) The age or form stated in the plan; and
(ii) The age or form adjustment factors; and
(4) If the plan benefits will be paid in a lump sum—
(i) An explanation of when a lump sum may be paid without the consent of the participant or the participant's spouse;
(ii) A description of the mortality table used to convert to the lump sum benefit (e.g., the mortality table published by the IRS in Revenue Ruling 95-6, 1995-1 C.B. 80) and a reference to the pertinent plan provisions;
(iii) A description of the interest rate to be used to convert to the lump sum benefit (e.g., the 30-year Treasury rate for the third month before the month in which the lump sum is distributed), a reference to the pertinent plan provision, and (if known) the applicable interest rate;
(iv) An explanation of how interest rates are used to calculate lump sums;
(v) A statement that the use of a higher interest rate results in a smaller lump sum amount; and
(vi) A statement that the applicable interest rate may change before the distribution date.
(e) Benefits of all other persons not in pay status. For any other affected party not described in paragraph (c) or (d) of this section (or described therein only with respect to a portion of the affected party's plan benefits), the plan administrator must include in the notice of plan benefits—
(1) The amount and form of the person's plan benefits payable at normal retirement age in any one form permitted under the plan;
(2) Any alternative benefit forms, including those payable to a beneficiary upon the person's death either before or after benefits commence;
(3) If the person is or may become entitled to a benefit that would be payable before normal retirement age, the amount and form of benefit that would be payable at the earliest benefit commencement date (or, if more than one such form is payable at the earliest benefit commencement date, any one of those forms) and whether the benefit commencing on such date would be subject to future reduction; and
(4) If the plan benefits may be paid in a lump sum, the information in paragraph (d)(4) of this section.
(f) Spin-off/termination transactions. In the case of a spin-off/termination transaction (as defined in §4041.23(c)), the plan administrator must, no later than the time the plan administrator files the standard termination notice for any terminating plan, provide all participants, beneficiaries of deceased participants, and alternate payees in the original plan who are (as of the proposed termination date) covered by an ongoing plan with a notice of plan benefits containing the information in paragraphs (b) through (e) of this section.