What training is required for power press operators?

Under 1910.217, OSHA requires training for maintenance personnel, power press operators, and PSDI operators.

Training requirements are further explained in CPL 2-1.24, as follows:

Press operators must receive a minimum of eight hours of on-the-job training under supervision before being assigned to operate presses. Operators of complex equipment may need two weeks or more of training before they run the equipment alone. Those working with presence-sensing device (PSDI) initiation equipment must receive training at least annually.

Press operators must know:

• How to use all the press controls.
• Where each safety device is located on the machine and how to use it correctly.
• How to use tools to remove stuck work and how to use swabs, brushes, or oil cans to lubricate dies and stock.
• Why, when and how to use personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, safety shoes and hearing protection.
• Where to store parts, tools, die sets, bolster plates and other materials so that these items do not present falling hazards.
• Where possible pinch points with moving components are located.
• The importance of keeping their work area clean to avoid hazards.
• Not to operate the press until it has been checked and tested several times prior to production operations and to whom to report problems.

Pressroom supervisors also must know:

• Hazards posed by power press operations, including hazards present during setup and maintenance.
• How the safety guards and devices on the presses work and when and how to adjust them.
• To check each set-up and ensure that each operator is instructed in running the press safely before beginning work.
• To ensure that correct operating procedures are followed during press operations.
• To make certain that all maintenance is performed as required, and that presses are in safe repair prior to operation.