How does a section 7 consultation get started?

Early coordination is one of the most effective methods of (1) streamlining section 7 consultation, (2) reducing the need to make project modifications later during the consultation process, and (3) improving the ability of section 7 to fulfill its role as a recovery tool. Federal agencies, applicants, and the Service engage in early coordination to explore methods of integrating proposed activities with the conservation needs of listed species before the proposed actions are fully designed. Before initiating an action, the Federal agency or its non-Federal permit applicant should visit IPaC to see which species and critical habitats may be present within their action area. If a listed species or critical habitat may be present, the Federal agency must determine whether the project may affect it. If so, consultation is required. If the action agency determines (and the Service agrees) that the project is not likely to adversely affect a listed species or designated critical habitat, and the Service concurs in writing, then the informal consultation is concluded and formal consultation is not required.