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All buildings designed for human occupancy must have a way for occupants to quickly leave in case of an emergency. Paths to the outside (exit routes) can be hallways, corridors, balconies, ramps, stairs, or lobbies. The designated paths of exit must be arranged and maintained to provide a free and unobstructed means to exit all parts of the building at all times and be accessible to occupants with impaired mobility. OSHA requires employers to ensure that there are clear, permanent exit routes and adequate exits for employees to leave the workplace safely in an emergency.
OSHA’s exit route requirements apply to all general industry employers. There are some exceptions to specific aspects of the requirements for certain institutions (such as prisons).
Employers must: