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Dash cams are legal in Wisconsin, but the following rules should be considered:
Windshield placement and visibility
No person may drive any motor vehicle with any:
- Sign, poster or other nontransparent material (i.e., dash cam) upon the front windshield, front side wings, side windows, or rear window; or
- Object placed or suspended in or upon the vehicle so as to obstruct the driver’s clear view through the front windshield.
The first of these rules strictly prohibit dash cam installation on the windshield. As such, dashboard mounting is best option.
Audio and video recording
Wisconsin is a one-party consent state. This means you can record audio as long as one party to the conversation (e.g., the driver or the passenger) consent.
In Wisconsin, it is generally legal to record videos in public and in semi-public places like a truck cab, where there is little or no expectation of privacy.
However, video recording on private property (e.g., customer sites and delivery locations) without permission may be illegal, especially if footage includes people who are unaware that they are being recorded. Best practice: Dash cams should be deactivated or explicit permission obtained from the property owner or the individuals being recorded prior to video recording on private property.
Employee and driver privacy
Because Wisconsin has one-party consent for audio recordings, fleet managers or drivers can record conversations in the vehicle as long one party, such as the driver consents. The best practice, however, is to both post a sign in the cab and inform all passengers verbally (whether customers, contractors, or employees) of audio or video recording for purposes of trust, transparency, and to avoid privacy disputes.
Related information
Citations
- Wis. Stat. § 346.88 (Obstruction of operator’s view or driving mechanism)
- Wis. Stat. § 968.31 (2)(c) (Interception of oral communications prohibited)
